Genomics2023.28Feb

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What is the Central Dogma of Life?

• The process by which DNA makes copies of itself by the process of replication.

• The process by which DNA is transcribed into RNA, and then translated into proteins.

• The process by which proteins are synthesized merely by the sequence of "A T G and C" in DNA.

• The process by which DNA is translated into RNA, and then transcribed into proteins.

What is the function of transcription in the central dogma?

• To make a copy of the DNA sequence.

• To translate the DNA sequence into a protein.

• To synthesize mRNA based on the parent DNA template.

• To form a chain of amino acids.

Which part of the DNA encodes for a particular protein?

• Nucleotides

• Codons

• Introns

• Gene

What is the function of translation in the central dogma?

• To make a copy of the DNA sequence.

• To translate the DNA sequence into RNA.

• To synthesize mRNA based on the parent DNA template.

• To translate the code hidden in the mRNA molecule into a protein.

Which cellular component helps in the process of translation?

• Ribosomes

• Mitochondria

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

• Golgi Apparatus

Which organism is used as a model organism in scientific research?

• Arabidopsis thaliana

• Mosquitoes

• Agrobacterium

• Humans

How was the Agamous mutant created?

• Via transgenic breeding

• Via insertional mutagenesis

• Via inbreeding

• Via hybridization

What is the T-DNA?

• A type of plant hormone

• A type of DNA from Arabidopsis

• A type of DNA from Agrobacterium

• A type of bacterial cell

What is the ABC model of flower development?

• A model that predicts organ specification in developing flowers

• A model that explains the mechanism of photosynthesis

• A model that explains the mechanism of respiration

• A model that explains the process of germination