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1.     Statement I:  Criminal Procedure defines crimes and prescribes punishment for such crimes.

            Statement II:  Criminal Action is a procedure in court where the state prosecutes a person for an act or omission punishable by law.

• Only Statement I is absolutely true.

• Only Statement II is absolutely true.

• Both statements are absolutely true.

• Both Statements are absolutely false.

2. Statement I:  The Supreme Court promulgate rules concerning the protection and enforcement of constitutional rights, pleading, practice, and procedure in all courts.

            Statement II:  The Supreme Court determines the jurisdiction of courts.

• Only Statement I is absolutely true.

• Only Statement II is absolutely true.

• Both Statements are absolutely true.

• Both Statements are false.

3. Statement I: Jurisdiction is defined as the power and authority of a court to hear and decide a case.

Statement II: Jurisdiction is a matter of procedural rule.

• Only Statement I is absolutely true.

• Only Statement II is absolutely true.

• Both Statements are absolutely true.

• Both Statements are false.

4. Statement I: Jurisdiction of courts over the subject matter of the action is conferred only by law.

Statement II: Jurisdiction is determined by the material allegations in the complaint or information.

• Only Statement I is absolutely true.

• Only Statement II is absolutely true.

• Both Statements are absolutely true.

• Both Statements are false.

5. Statement I: Generally, Metropolitan Trial Courts have jurisdiction over cases with penalty of imprisonment of 6 years.

Statement II: Generally, Metropolitan Trial Courts have jurisdiction over cases with penalty of imprisonment of less than 6 years.

• Only Statement I is absolutely true.

• Only Statement II is absolutely true.

• Both Statements are absolutely true.

• Both Statements are false.

6. Statement I: Jurisdiction in criminal cases is determined by the evidence presented by the parties at the trial and by the defenses set up by the accused.

Statement II: Jurisdiction in criminal cases is determined by the penalty actually imposed after trial.

• Only Statement I is absolutely true.

• Only Statement II is absolutely true.

• Both Statements are absolutely true.

• Both Statements are false.

7. Statement I: Jurisdiction of the Sandiganbayan is limited to public officers receiving a salary grade of 27 and above.

Statement II: Jurisdiction of the Sandiganbayan is limited to public officers committing crimes in connection with their public office.

• Only Statement I is absolutely true.

• Only Statement II is absolutely true.

• Both Statements are absolutely true.

• Both Statements are false.

8. STATEMENT I: In the Institution of criminal actions, for offenses committed in Metro Manila, in which the penalty imposed is arresto mayor the complainant must file a complaint with the Metropolitan Trial Court.

STATEMENT II: In the Institution of criminal actions, for offenses committed in Municipalities, in which the penalty imposed is arresto mayor the complainant may file a complaint with the office of the prosecutor

• Only Statement I is absolutely true.

• Only Statement II is absolutely true.

• Both Statements are absolutely true.

• Both Statements are false.

9. STATEMENT I: The complaint shall be in writing, in the name of the People of the Philippines and against all persons who appear to be responsible for the offense involved.

STATEMENT II: The information shall be in writing, in the name of the People of the Philippines and against all persons who appear to be responsible for the offense involved.

• Only Statement I is absolutely true.

• Only Statement II is absolutely true.

• Both Statements are absolutely true.

• Both Statements are false.

STATEMENT I: An information is a sworn written statement charging a person with an offense, subscribed by a peace officer, or other public officer charged with the enforcement of the law violated. filed with the office of the prosecutor.

STATEMENT II: An complaint is an accusation in writing charging a person with an offense, subscribed by the prosecutor and filed with the court.

• Only Statement I is absolutely true.

• Only Statement II is absolutely true.

• Both Statements are absolutely true.

• Both Statements are false.