下列何者為主要測量股骨前傾(anteversion)的特殊測試?

足部疾病 (最後一份)

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Biology
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University
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Medium
鴨鴨 燕
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10 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
A.Patrick test
B.Stinchfield test
C.Torque test
D.Craig test
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
於距骨下中立(subtalar neutral)位置下,
下列何者最接近跟骨內翻和外翻角度之正常值?
A.內翻90度和外翻45度
B.內翻45度和外翻90度
C.內翻20度和外翻10度
D.內翻10度和外翻20度
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
有關大腳趾僵直(hallux rigidus),下列敘述何者正確?
A.可能因退化性關節炎導致大腳趾蹠屈動作受限
B.急性型,常見於旋後足(supinated foot)年輕人身上,且雙邊同時發生
C.慢性型,主要發生在成人身上,常伴隨腳趾囊腫(bunion)
D.其鞋面常出現斜向褶痕(oblique crease)
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
下列何者不是與慢性踝關節不穩定(chronic ankle instability)相關的結構性機械因子(mechanical factor)?
A.神經肌肉控制不良(impaired neuromuscular control)
B.病理性的關節鬆弛(pathologic laxity)
C.退化性的變化(degenerative changes)
D.滑膜的變化(synovial changes)
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
一位每週固定打網球的個案,最近在打球時突然小腿後側瞬間劇痛,發生時膝部完全伸直且足踝完全背屈;經過檢查後發現痛點在小腿後側上方偏內,且無法踮腳尖站立。最有可能是下列那個組織受傷?
A.比目魚肌(soleus)
B.腓腸肌(gastrocnemius)
C.阿基里斯腱(Achilles tendon)
D.膕肌(popliteus)
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 2 pts
有關足弓與足型的臨床判斷方法,下列何者錯誤?
A.可藉由法斯線(Feiss' line)與楔狀骨(cuneiform)粗隆的相對位置來判斷是否為扁平足
B.低足弓不因承重狀態而改變,則為結構性扁平足
C.不承重時足弓正常,但承重時足弓較低,可為內旋足(pronated foot)
D.不承重時足弓正常,但承重時足弓較高,可為外旋足(supinated foot)
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 2 pts
一位20歲的籃球選手在搶籃板落地時,腳踝呈現內翻現象,隨即在踝關節處出現腫脹與疼痛,尤其在做蹠屈動作時疼痛更明顯。這位選手最有可能傷及踝關節那個組織?
A.前距腓(anterior talofibular)韌帶
B.跟腓(calcaneofibular)韌帶
C.後距腓(posterior talofibular)韌帶
D.三角(deltoid)韌帶
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