In mitosis , the two resulting cells are

identical to the starting cell and identical to each other.

different from the starting cell and identical to each other.

different from the starting cell and different from each other.

identical to the starting cell and different from each other.

Put the following stages of mitosis in order: anaphase, prophase, metaphase, and telophase.

prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase

prophase, metaphase, telophase, anaphase

prophase, anaphase, metaphase, telophase

prophase, telophase, metaphase, anaphase

G = green, g = yellow The genotype for a yellow plant is...

all of the choices result in yellow

an organisms that uses sunlight to make its own food

an organism that gets energy from eating other organisms

an organism that gets energy from eating dead organisms, non-living material or waste

an organism that uses chemical energy to make its own food

How do lichens contribute to primary succession?

Lichens begin to break down rock to form soil

Lichens decompose organic matter from animals and plants

Lichens are nitrogen fixing bacteria

Lichens convert carbohydrates into fossil fuels.

What are the three main parts of a nucleotide?

phosphate, sugar, and nitrogen base

phosphate, sulfate, and nitrate

After a volcanic eruption, lava covers the land. What is the order that plants grow to repopulate the area?

Lichens → Grasses → Shrubs → Trees

Lichens → Shrubs → Grasses → Trees

Lichens → tree → shrubs→Grasses

Grasses → Lichens → Shrubs → Trees

What best describes the genetic material shown in photograph B.

The chromosomes are in anaphase

The chromosomes are in metaphase

DNA is possibly being replicated

The genetic material is around the poles and cytokinesis is occurring

All of the following are true of the cell cycle shown in the diagram except ___.

Cytokinesis and new daughter cells are found at E

A, B, and C represent interphase

Mitosis and cytokinesis are represented by D

Which of the following are true of the cell cycle?

The cell spends most of its time growing

The cell spends most of its time dividing

What best describes the genetic material shown in photograph E.

The chromosomes are in metaphase

The chromosomes are in anaphase

DNA is possibly being replicated

The genetic material is around the poles and cytokinesis is occurring

What best describes the genetic material shown in photograph A.

DNA is possibly being replicated

The chromosomes are in anaphase

The chromosomes are in metaphase

The genetic material is around the poles and cytokinesis is occurring

All of the following are true about DNA replication except ___.

It occurs during the S-phase of the cell cycle

It allows daughter cells to have exact copies of the genetic code

It reduces the chromosome number by half for the production of gametes

Generates excessive DNA, which eventually causes the nucleus to divide

Produces mRNA and tRNA molecules

Produces two molecules, each of which is half new and half old DNA joined lengthwise to each other

All of these are functions of DNA polymerase

Adds new nucleotides to the template strand

Proofreads DNA strands to see that they are correct

. In step b, the original strands have separated because ___.

Hydrogen bonds between the bases have broken

DNA polymerase has stopped functioning

Water hydrolyzes the bases into their subunits

Bases naturally repel each other

When step d is completed, the two DNA molecules formed will be ___.

Identical to each other and to the parent

Identical to each other but not to the parent

Identical to the parent but not to each other

Different from each other and from the parent

Which is a characteristic of cancer?

rapid and uncontrolled cell growth

cell growth delayed at the G 1 checkpoint.

cell growth delayed at the G 2 checkpoint.

Why do cancer cells not respond properly to cell signals and controls?

damage to a cell’s sister chromatids

damage to a cell’s wall and membrane

The genetic code is nearly universal. That means, with few exceptions, the same codons code for the same amino acids in all organisms. What does the near universality of the genetic code suggest?

All life-forms have a common evolutionary ancestor.

All life-forms can reproduce with one another

All life-forms have the same number of genes.

All life-forms arose about the same time in Earth’s history.

The intersection of the left, top, and right nitrogenous bases indicates which amino acid a mRNA codon represents. This is true for all organisms. This indicates that the ___.

We, as organisms, differ only in our sequence of bases

The genetic code determines the sequence of amino acids making up a protein

What do all of these organisms have in common?

Organisms have all of above in common

Components that make up the genetic code

Traits that are determined by genes that are translated into proteins

Organisms have all of the following in common except ___.

The same components that make up the genetic code

Traits that are determined by genes that are translated into proteins

Sequence of nitrogenous bases in the genetic code

Biology DA Review Part 2

Authored by ASHLEY PARK

Science, Biology

9th - 12th Grade

NGSS covered

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62 questions

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DRAG AND DROP QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

In mitosis the (a) daughter cells that are created are (b) . In meiosis the (c) daughter cells that are created are (d)

two

diploid

four

haploid

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 5 pts

Which of these correctly compliments the following DNA strand during replication: AGGTCA

UCCAGU

TCCAGT

ACCAGU

TGGAGT

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 5 pts

In which phase of the cell cycle is DNA replicated?

Mitosis

G1 phase

G2 phase

S phase

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 5 pts

Adaptations that result from natural selection are expected to increase the fitness of an organism. In terms of natural selection, what is fitness?

being able to escape from predators

being among the strongest organisms in a population

being able to survive, find a mate, and produce offspring

being able to survive long enough to reach an adult age

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS4-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 5 pts

In cattle the allele for cloven hooves (H) is dominant over the allele for mule-foot hooves (h). The phenotype for each trait is shown in this picture.

What is the probability of cloven hooves in the offspring of parents that are heterozygous for the trait?

25%

50%

75%

100%

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-3

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 5 pts

What phase is this cell in?

Cytokinesis

Mitosis

Prophase

Metaphase

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 5 pts

What phase is this cell in?

Mitosis

Interphase

Anaphase

Telophase

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

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Biology DA Review Part 2

In mitosis the ​ (a) daughter cells that are created are ​ (b) . In meiosis the ​ (c) daughter cells that are created are ​ (d)

Which of these correctly compliments the following DNA strand during replication: AGGTCA

In which phase of the cell cycle is DNA replicated?

Adaptations that result from natural selection are expected to increase the fitness of an organism. In terms of natural selection, what is fitness?

In cattle the allele for cloven hooves (H) is dominant over the allele for mule-foot hooves (h). The phenotype for each trait is shown in this picture.What is the probability of cloven hooves in the offspring of parents that are heterozygous for the trait?

What phase is this cell in?

What phase is this cell in?

What phase is this cell in?

In mitosis, the two resulting cells are

Put the following stages of mitosis in order: anaphase, prophase, metaphase, and telophase.

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In mitosis the (a) daughter cells that are created are (b) . In meiosis the (c) daughter cells that are created are (d)

In cattle the allele for cloven hooves (H) is dominant over the allele for mule-foot hooves (h). The phenotype for each trait is shown in this picture.

What is the probability of cloven hooves in the offspring of parents that are heterozygous for the trait?