Modern East Asia Midterm

First Manchu Ruler

• Nurhachi

• Hong Taiji

• Shunzhi

• Chongzhen

First Manchu Ruler

• Nurhachi
• Hong Taiji
• Shunzhi
• Chongzen

Most important invention that turned the manchus from a loosely confederated structure into a bereaucratically orgamized army was the...?

• Manchu Language
• Banner system
• intermarraige with the Mongols
• Est. of Jin State

"Sinicization" is ...?

• A process in which Manchus developed a special relationship with the non-han
• bi-lingual language system
• a process in which all non han peoples assimilate into chinese culture
• other

Which of the following is NOT true about class system in china

• There were 4 classes,
• they were all equal in social status
• merchants were sub to other classes
• scholars were on top

Emperor Kang Xi was called the Sage Ruler because he paid attention to ...?

• daoism
• legalism
• buddhism
• confucicism

Emperor Yong Zhen, established this organization

• office of border affairs
• grand coucil
• ministry of revenue
• imperial household

Emperor Qianlong conquered ...?

• Mongolia
• Xinjiang
• Tibet
• Manchura

Before the opium war, china's relations with constructed in what ways EXCEPT

• All forerignhers were handled by Ministry of Foreign Affairs
• Mongals, Zunghars, Russians, were handled by border affairs
• Euro missionaries were supervised by Neiwufu (Imperial household)
• Burma, Korea, Vietname peoples were supervised by Li Bu (Ministry of Rituals)

Canton system refers to...?

• Foreign merchants wre strictly managed by small group of chinese firms called Cohong who had a monopoly
• Foreigners had to live outside of Canton
• All foreigners were subject to chinese law
• Canton was the only port open for intl trade