TOPIC 2 _Justice System

Principles of Justice System

• Fairness

  Equity

  Access

• Fair

  Equality

  Assessment

• Fairness

  Equal

  Assessment

• Fairness

  Equality

  Access

Fairness is not achieved through

• The rule of law

• Independent and impartial decision makers

• Education

• Appeal a decision

Equality requires that all people

• Are treated equally before the law

  Are given an equal opportunity to present their case

• Are presented equally before the Court

  Are blessed an equal hearing

• Are leaded equally before the Judge

  Are given an equal hearing about the case

• Are considered equally before the Law

  Are given an equal rules to find legal support

Access requires that people

• understand their needs for law

  have the ability to know the case

• understand their legal rights

  have the ability to pursue their case

• study their legal rights

  have the equal right to pursue their case

• study human rights

  have the equal opportunity

Every person accused of a crime is presumed to be innocent until.....

• they have gone before a court and have been found guilty.

• they have the standard of proof to present at the court

• the prosecutor find the evidences and witness for guilty

• the police find the proof of guilty to present at the trial

Prosecution is......

• The party in a criminal and civil case who is responsible for burden of proof.

• The party in a criminal case who is responsible for bringing the dispute to court and tasked with carrying the burden of proof.

• The party in a criminal and civil cases who is responsible for forming a lawsuit.

• The party in a legal case who has chance to defence at the court and tasked with carrying the burden of proof.

Which offence does not have a Jury trial?

• Indictable offence

• Civil offence

• Summary offence

•  Criminal offence

An accused has the right to

• Right to be tried without unreasonable delay

  Right to a fair hearing

  Right to a trial by jury

• Right to have lawyer without unreasonable delay

  Right to a fair

  Right to a trial by jury

• Right to be without unreasonable delay

  Right to a fair

  Right to have a verdict by jury

What are 4 types of Torts?

• Negligence

  Trespass

  Nuisance

  Defamation

• Libel

  Trespass

  Nuisance

  Contract

• Negligence

  Summary

  Nuisance

  Libel

• Negligence

  Defamation

  Nuisance

  Slander

Court Hierarchy in Victoria

• Magistrate Court

  County Court

  State Court

• State Court

  Magistrate Court

  Children Court

• State Court

  Family Court

  County Court

• Civil Court

  Criminal Court

  Family Court