At the beginning of a roller coaster ride, the roller coaster car has initial energy mainly in the form of PE. Which statement explains why the fastest speeds of the car will be at the lowest points in the ride?

At the bottom of the slope kinetic energy is at its maximum value and potential energy is at its minimum value.

At the bottom of the slope potential energy is at its maximum value and kinetic energy is at its minimum value.

At the bottom of the slope both kinetic and potential energy reach their maximum values

What would be the effect of decreasing the height of an object on its potential energy?

potential energy would decrease

Potential energy would increase

Potential energy would remain the same

When an energy transformation occurs, which of the following must always be true?

The total energy stays the same

Which of the following is NOT an example of chemical potential energy?

a book’s height on a bookshelf above the ground

a cheeseburger you ate at lunch

Jane puts some water into an electric kettle and then she connects it to the power source. She observes that after some time the water inside the kettle heats up and begins to boil. What is happening?

Electrical energy is transforming into heat energy.

Light energy is transforming into heat.

Heat energy is transforming into electricity.

The diagram shows a pendulum in motion. Which describes the potential and kinetic energy of the pendulum at position X?

Kinetic energy is at its highest and potential energy is at its lowest.

Potential energy is at its highest and kinetic energy is at its lowest.

Energy and Simple Machines

Quiz

•

Physics

•

10th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Medium

•

NGSS

MS-PS3-5, MS-PS3-2, MS-PS3-1

+9

Standards-aligned

Elizabeth Green

Used 6+ times

FREE Resource

42 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The energy an object has because of its position or shape is called ________________________.

Nuclear Energy

Kinetic Energy

Potential Energy

Chemical Energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

______________ is the energy of motion.

Nuclear Energy

Kinetic Energy

Potential Energy

Chemical Energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

______________ is the energy stored in chemical bonds.

Thermal Energy

Kinetic Energy

Potential Energy

Chemical Energy

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-4

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The energy from radiation or splitting/fusing atoms is called ____________________.

Thermal Energy

Kinetic Energy

Nuclear Energy

Chemical Energy

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS1-1

NGSS.HS-PS1-8

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

_______________ is another name for heat energy.

Thermal Energy

Kinetic Energy

Nuclear Energy

Chemical Energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The unit for ALL energy is the _________________.

joule

meter

watt

amp

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The type of energy that results from the movement of electrons is known as __________________.

thermal energy

radiant energy

electrical energy

mechanical energy

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Energy and Simple Machines

42 questions

The energy an object has because of its position or shape is called ________________________.

______________ is the energy of motion.

______________ is the energy stored in chemical bonds.

The energy from radiation or splitting/fusing atoms is called ____________________.

_______________ is another name for heat energy.

The unit for ALL energy is the _________________.

The type of energy that results from the movement of electrons is known as __________________.

___________________ is also known as light energy or electromagnetic radiation.

__________________ is the ratio of work out to work in (how good a machine or energy transformation is).

__________________ is the kinetic/potential or both energies associated with an object.

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