Introduction to Psychology

The first school of thought in psychology.

• Functionalism

• Structuralism

• Behaviorism

• Cognitive

J. B. Watson was the founder of ________school of thought.

• Behaviorism

• Psychoanalysis

• Humanistic

• Cognitive

The primary method used by structuralists is _________.

• Experiment

• Case study

• Introspection

• Therapy

________is to Carl Rogers as _________is to Sigmund Freud.

• Humanism, Functionalism

• Humanism, Psychoanalysis

• Behaviorism, Psychoanalysis

• Functionalism, Evolutionary

Definition of psychology is ____________

• study all mental activities

• a scientific study of behavior and mental process

• a methodological analysis of the behavior

• observational record of behavior

Father of psychology

• Wilhelm Wundt

• Willliam James

• Max Wertheimer

• Ivan PAvlov

Which psychologist is known for Gestalt psychology?

• Abraham Maslow

• Ivan Pavlov

• J. B. Watson

• Max Wertheimer

Emphasized that human behavior is acquired through observation, imitation, and modeling.

• social learning perspective

• humanistic perspective

• behaviorism perspective

• sociocultural perspective

Basic area in psychology

• Clinical psychology

• School and educational psychology

• Developmental psychology

• Counseling psychology

Applied area in psychology.

• Learning

• Psychology of health

• Personality

• Neuropsychology