Protein Synthesis & Mutations

Quiz
•
Science
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Medium
Standards-aligned
Alexis Prothero
Used 8+ times
FREE Resource
33 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
Lipids, carbohydrates, and DNA all exist in human cells as long molecular chains. Which of the following describes how DNA differs from lipids and carbohydrates?
Only DNA has carbon atoms.
Only DNA is found in the cytoplasm.
Only DNA is needed to create new cells.
Only DNA contains genetic information.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS3-1
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
The stored information in DNA codes for which of the following?
Proteins
simple sugars
mitochondria when energy is needed
large vacuoles when nutrients are abundant
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS1-1
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
A DNA sequence is shown below.
TAGGAGCAT
What is produced when the sequence is transcribed?
a chain of three amino acids
a set of three tRNA molecules
a section of DNA with the base sequence ATCCTCGTA
a section of mRNA with the base sequence AUCCUCGUA
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
Which molecule typically has a double helix shape or double stranded?
DNA
Cellulose
Glucose
tRNA
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS1-1
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
The diagram below represents structures and processes involved in protein synthesis in an animal cell. Four parts of the diagram are labeled W, X, Y, and Z.
Which part of the diagram represents transcription?
W
X
Y
Z
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS1-1
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
An enzyme moves along a strand of DNA and produces a new nucleic acid strand. Part of the new strand is shown below. Which of the following cellular processes created the new strand?
GUACUCGGCAAUUUCGCA
Replication
Active Transport
Translation
Transcription
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
An enzyme moves along a strand of DNA and produces a new nucleic acid strand. Part of the new strand is shown below. What type of molecule was made??
GUACUCGGCAAUUUCGCA
DNA
RNA
Protein
Amino acids
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