Need for ________ refers to maintaining positive relationships with others.

• achievement

• affiliation

• intimacy

• power

________ proposed the hierarchy of needs.

• William James

• David McClelland

• Abraham Maslow

• Albert Bandura

________ is an individual’s belief in her capability to complete some task.

• physiological needs

• self-esteem

• self-actualization

• self-efficacy

Carl mows the yard of his elderly neighbor each week for $20. What type of motivation is this?

• extrinsic

• intrinsic

• drive

• biological

________ is a chemical messenger secreted by fat cells that acts as an

appetite suppressant.

• orexin

• angiotensin

• leptin

• ghrelin

________ is characterized by episodes of binge eating followed by

attempts to compensate for the excessive amount of food that was

consumed.

• Prader-Willi syndrome

• anorexia nervosa

• morbid obesity

• bulimia nervosa

In order to be classified as morbidly obese, an adult must have a

BMI of ________.

• less than 25

• 30–39.9

• 30–39.9

• 40 or more

________ is the assertion that each individual has an ideal body

weight, or set point, that is resistant to change

• leptin

• satiation

• set point theory

• bulimia nervosa

According to the ________ theory of emotion, emotional experiences arise from physiological arousal.

• James-Lange

• Cannon-Bard

• Schachter-Singer two-factor

• Darwinian

Which of the following is not one of the seven universal emotions described in this chapter?

• contempt

• disgust

• melancholy

• anger