De MH 2023 so 16

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

• though

• these

• there

• breath

Answer explanation

A. though /ðəʊ/              

B. these: /ðiːz/                

C. there: /ðeər/                

D. breath: /breθ/

Ta thấy, các phương án A, B, C - “th” = /ð/ còn phương án D “th” = /θ/.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

• online

• drive

• include

• life

Answer explanation

A. online/'ɒnlaɪn/                                                       B. drive: /draɪv/         

C.  include: /ɪnˈkluːd/                                                   D. life: /laɪf/

Ta thấy, các phương án A, B, D

“i” = /ai/ , phương án C “i” = /i/.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

• turtle

• hotel

• robot

• money

Answer explanation

A. turtle /ˈtɜːtəl/ (n)   

B. hotel /həʊˈtel/ (n):

C. robot /ˈrəʊbɒt/ (n):

D. money /ˈmʌni/ (n):

Đáp án B : âm tiết thứ 2,

Đáp án A, C, D : âm tiết thứ 1

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

• positive

• relevant

• enormous

• typical

Answer explanation

A. positive /ˈpɒzətɪv/ (n):

B. relevant / /ˈreləvənt/ (n):

C. enormous / ɪˈnɔːməs /(n):

D. typical / ˈtɪpɪkəl/(n)

Phương án C: rơi vào âm thứ 2, các phương án # vào âm tiết 1

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

More than a mile of roadway has been blocked with trees, stones and other things, _______ the explosion

• causing

• which caused by

• caused by

• which caused

Answer explanation

More than a mile of roadway has been blocked with trees, stones and other things, which were caused by the explosion.

Động từ của mệnh đề quan hệ chia ở bị động, -> rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ = V3/ed.

--> More than a mile of roadway has been blocked with trees, stones and other things, CAUSED by the explosion.

Rolls Royce cars are _______ than Toyota ones.

• expensive

• the most expensive 

• more expensive 

• most expensive

Answer explanation

 THAN--> so sánh hơn:

+ Tính từ/ trạng từ ngắn: adj-er/ adv-er + than

+ Tính từ/ trạng từ dài: more + adj/ adv + than

_______, I will have worked at this school for 30 years.

• Before I had reached 55 years old

• When I reached 55 years old

• Until I will reach 55 years old

• By the time I reach 55 years old

Answer explanation

S1 + will have + V3/ed, before/ by the time + S2 + V, V(s/es) + O2

The manager is directly responsible _______ the efficient running of the office

• about

• for

• at

• in

Answer explanation

be responsible FOR: có/ chịu trách nhiệm

Donald John Trump is the 45th President of the United States, _______ 

• is he

• is not he

• isn’t it

• isn’t he

. Nguyen Thuc Thuy Tien became _______ first Vietnamese contestant to win the title Miss Grand International 2021 in Thailand.

• A

• Ø

• the

• an

Answer explanation

số thứ tự “first” – nên dùng mạo từ THE trước nó.