3/28 EOG Test Prep 1

Passage 1:

1. Which of the following options best summarizes the passage?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Answer explanation

A and B are too specific (they miss the big picture). C may be true, but it doesn’t summarize the passage.

Passage 1:

2. Which of the following options best explains the purpose of the footnote in this passage?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Passage 1:

3. Which of the following quotes from the passage does NOT support the idea that the history of Oak Island is uncertain?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Passage 1:

4. Which of the following options best describes Daniel McGinnis as he is portrayed in this passage?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Answer explanation

Daniel McGinnis was hopeful that he might find treasure. This is supported by the fact that he gathered a team to dig.

Passage 2:

1. Which of the following best conveys the author’s opinion on the possibility that treasure is buried on Oak Island?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Answer explanation

The author concedes that it’s not impossible that treasure is hidden on the island but is clearly skeptical that it is.

Passage 2:

2. In which of the following ways does passage 2 contrast with passage 1?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Answer explanation

Passage 1 leaves more room for readers to believe the legend of the treasure, whereas the author in passage 2 is very clear on their opinion, even referring to themselves as a “skeptic.”

Passage 2:

3. What is the definition of “depression” as it is used in the context of the final paragraph?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Answer explanation

All the options are definitions of “depression.” However, in this context, only option B works. It’s the only word that makes sense “in the ground.”

Passage 2:

4. How does the author generally organize this passage?

• A

• B

• C

• D

Answer explanation

The author lays out their argument methodically, first offering reasons (premises), then backing up these reasons with evidence and explanation.

What is the definition of analyze?

• to examine something in detail in order to understand it

• to make something clear by using description, relevant facts, or ideas.

• to make something more clear or visible.

• to note similarities and dissimilarities between things.

What is the definition of explain?

• to examine something in detail in order to understand it

• to make something clear by using description, relevant facts, or ideas.

• to make something more clear or visible.

• to note similarities and dissimilarities between things.