Internet and the Web

Which of the following statements best describes the difference between a bit and a byte?

• A bit is a larger unit of measurement than a byte.

•  A bit is used for measuring weight, while a byte is used for measuring data.

• A byte is composed of 8 bits.

• A bit is used for measuring analog signals, while a byte is used for measuring digital signals.

What is the purpose of a domain name system (DNS)?

• To convert domain names into IP addresses

• To convert IP addresses into domain names

• To convert binary code into text

• To convert text into binary code

Which protocol is used for transmitting data over the Web?

• HTTP

• FTP

• SMTP

• TCP

What is a web browser?

• A type of computer virus

• A program used to view web pages on the Internet

• An online chat system

• A type of email attachment

What is a web standard?

• A set of guidelines for creating and interpreting web pages

• A program used to view web pages on the Internet

• A set of guidelines for viewing web pages

• An online chat system

What is a web server?

• A program used to view web pages on the Internet

• A type of file format used to store data on a computer

• A computer system that hosts websites and delivers web pages to users

• A type of device used to connect to the internet

What is a web framework?

• A type of server used to host web applications

• A type of programming language used for web development

• A software application used to browse the web

• A set of tools and libraries used to build web applications

Which of the following best describes an ISP?

• A type of server used to host websites

• A company that provides internet access to customers

• A type of software used to browse the web

• A type of server used to host websites

Who is known as one of the "Fathers of the Internet"?

• Tim Cook

• Bill Gates

• Vint Cerf

• Jeff Bezos

What does HTML stand for?

• Hyperlink and Text Manipulation Language

• High-level Machine Language

• Hypertext Markup Language

• Human-Machine Learning