CH 16 Problems

Which of the following is the correct formula for calculating molarity?

• moles/liters of solution

• moles/kg of solvent

• # particles/Avogadro's #

• theoretical yield/actual yield

How many moles of NaCl are present in a solution with a molarity of 8.59 M and a volume of 125 mL?

• 1074 mol
• 0.069 mol
• 1.07 mol
• 62.7 mol

Which sweet tea would you expect to taste the sweetest?

• 1M
• 3M
• 3.1M
• 2.5M

True or False? The higher the concentration of a solution the less solutes it has in it.

• True
• False

What is the molarity of a solution made by diluting 26.5 mL of 6.00M HNO₃ to a volume of 250 mL?

• 15.9 M
• 0.636 M
• 0.642 M
• 1.59 M

How many mL of 10.8M HCl are required to make 100.0 mL of 3.00M acid?

• 27.8 mL
• 27.78 mL
• 2.8 mL
• 278 mL

What is the molarity of a solution made by adding 1.565 moles of PbNO₃ to 500 mL?

• 300. M
• 31.3 M
• 3.13 M
• 1.56 M

How many moles are needed to make 2.5 L of a 3.8 M solution? 

• 9.5 mol
• 0.66 mol
• 1.5 mol
• 15 mol

How many grams of AgNO₃ (MM = 169.87) are needed to prepare 0.125M solution in 250 mL of water? 

• .03g
• 0.5g
• 5.3g
• 84.9g

Find the molarity of 186.55 g of sucrose, C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ (MM = 342) in 250 mL of water.

• 2.18 M
• 0.746 M
• 1.18 M
• 0.545 M