Sports Drugs and Anti-Doping

When was the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) created?

• 1999

• 2007

• 1956

• 2012

Which Non-State Actors do the WADA Regime endeavour to regulate?

• International Federations

• State Governments

• National Olympic Committees (NOCs)

• Major Event Organisers (MEOs)

How many International Standards do WADA have?

How many Anti-Doping Rule Violations (ADRVs) are there in the WADA Code 2021 Edition?

For Presence/Use/Possessions ADRVs, the 4-year period of ineligibility can be reduced/eliminated if it can be established that:

• No Fault or Negligence

• No Significant Fault or Negligence

• Lack of Intention

• All of the Above

• Substance of Abuse

For a Substance/Method to be included in the WADA Prohibited List, which criteria has to be satisfied?

• The Substance/Method has the Potential to Enhance or Enhances Sports Performance

• The Substance/Method Represents an Actual or Potential Health Risk to the Athlete

• The Substance/Method Violates the Spirit of Sport

• Satisfies 2 out of 3 of the Above

What is the UNESCO Convention on Doping in Sport? (exact term)

What is the burden of proof to determine an ADRV under the WADA Code?

• Beyond a reasonable doubt

• Comfortable Satisfaction

• On the balance of probabilities

• All of the above

What are valid grounds to establish No Significant Fault or Negligence to reduce/ eliminate the period of ineligibility?

• Contaminated Supplements

• Contaminated Meat

• Athlete is a Protected Athlete

• Athlete is a Recreational Athlete

• All of the Above

What is the name of the category of drugs which are only prohibited in specified sports? (See P1 of WADA Prohibited List)