Uses sunlight to create glucose sugar

Breaks down waste using Digestive Enzymes

Converts glucose into usable energy

Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins

A transportation system within the cell

Manages the Actions of a the cell

Offers Support and structure to the cell

Controls what may enter or leave the cell

Storage site of water and nutrients

A gel-like fluid that fills empty space in the cell

Which statement is not part of the cell theory?

All cells come from other cells.

All living things have one or more cells.

Cells are a living thing's basic unit of structure and function.

Which of the following BEST describes the structure of the plasma membrane?

The plasma membrane is a phospholipid bilayer, with a hydrophobic interior and a hydrophilic exterior.

The plasma membrane is a protein bilayer, with a few lipids and carbohydrates scattered throughout.

The main component of the plasma membrane are protein channels, which control what goes in / out of the cell.

The plasma membrane is composed of several layers of carbohydrates, which control passive and active transport.

Noah has been infected with streptococcus bacteria. Which of the following best describes the infecting cells?

These cells contain numerous mitochondria.

These cells contain extra thick plasma membranes for protection.

These cells are equipped with specialized enzymes designed for dismantling cell walls.

A saltwater plant is placed in a container of freshwater. Which of the following best explains the result?

Water will flow into the cell, causing it to burst

Salt will flow into the cell, causing it to burst

Salt will flow out of the cell, causing it to shrink

Water will flow out of the cell, causing it to shrink

Inside of a particular cell, there is a high level of ATP ( energy ) production near the plasma membrane. Which of the following is most likely true?

The cell is undergoing active transport

The cell is removing toxins via passive transport

The cell is using ribosomes to create specialized enzymes

The cell's mitochondria are working in tandem with the chloroplasts to complete essential processes.

Which of the following best distinguishes between a plant cell and an animal cell?

Plasma Membrane and Mitochondria

stabilizes and maintains flexibility of cell membrane

2 layers; allows small & non-polar molecules to pass through the membrane

regulates what goes in and out of the cell

allows large and polar molecules to pass through the membrane

located outside of the membrane; helps with cell communication and cell-to-cell connections

What is the function of the organelle in the picture?

To produce glucose through photosynthesis

To support the outside of the cell and block molecules

To sort, modify, and package proteins

To detoxify the cell and break down fatty acids

Which of the following best describes the overall structure of the cell membrane?

A phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins.

A carbohydrate membrane with embedded amino acids.

A protein bilayer with embedded phospholipids.

Nucleic acid membrane with embedded proteins.

This diagram shows cellular activity across a cell membrane. Which two processes does this diagram most directly model?

homeostasis and transport of molecules

energy conversions and synthesis of new molecules

synthesis of new molecules and homeostasis

transport of molecules and energy conversions

What is a concentration gradient?

A difference in concentrations that drives molecules to flow from high to low concentrations

Molecules maintaining homeostasis by moving to areas of higher concentrations

A membrane filtering out large, charged, and insoluble molecules.

The process of using energy to move large amounts of material into or out of a cell.

Which of the following is the correct equation for PHOTOSYNTHESIS?

CO 2 + light + H 2 O --> O 2 + Sugar

CO 2 + sugar + H 2 O --> O 2 + light

O2 + light + H 2 O --> CO 2 + Sugar

CO 2 + O 2 + H 2 O --> Light+ Sugar

Cells EOC

9th - 12th Grade

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39 Qs

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Science

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9th - 12th Grade

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Practice Problem

•

Medium

•

NGSS

MS-LS1-2, MS-LS1-7, MS-LS1-1

Standards-aligned

Rachel Brown

Used 5+ times

FREE Resource

39 questions

Show all answers

MATCH QUESTION

45 sec • 10 pts

Match the following functions to the biomolecule

Carbohydrate

Build muscle

Nucleic acid

Act as hormones

Protein

Carry genetic information

Lipid

Energy source (cellular respiration)

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 2 pts

C,H,O,N,P are the elements in

Nucleic acid

Protein

Carbohydrate

Lipid

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

MATCH QUESTION

45 sec • 8 pts

Match the following

lipid

nucleic acid

carbohydrate

protein

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Prokaryotic cells do NOT have membrane bound organelles or ______________________________.

cytoplasm

a nucleus

ribosomes

DNA

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Eukaryotes include fungi, plants, animals, and....

bacteria

protists

archaebacteria

eubacteria

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

An advertisement for a health supplement for dogs claims to build lean muscle and strengthen tendons and ligaments, as well as provide energy. Which two biomolecules must the supplement contain to provide these benefits?

Carbohydrates and lipids

Proteins and carbohydrates

Nucleic acids and carbohydrates

Lipids and nucleic acids

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Some components of cells are listed. Which of the components could be observed using a microscope in a prepared slide of leaf epidermal cells but not in a prepared slide of human cheek cells?

Components 2 and 3 only

Components 3 and 4 only

Components 1, 2, and 3 only

Components 1 and 5 only

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