a double-stranded, helical molecule capable of replicating and determining the inherited traits of organisms and viruses

a building block of DNA or RNA, consisting of a sugar, a nitrogenous base and a phosphate group

a type of weak chemical bond formed between the nitrogenous bases on opposite strands of DNA

the sugar included in a nucleotide building block of RNA.

the sugar included in a nucleotide building block of DNA.

the changing of the structure of a gene, resulting in a variant form that may be transmitted to subsequent generations, caused by the alteration of single base units in DNA

a mutation that exchanges one base for another (i.e., a change in a single "chemical letter" such as switching an A to a G)

the addition of one or more nucleotide base pairs into a DNA sequence

a mutation in which one of more nucleotide base pairs are removed from DNA sequence

a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene

The gene make-up of a trait expressed as a set of capital and lower case letters

The physical presentation of the genetic expression

The trait that expresses itself over another

The trait that is masked or hidden by the dominant trait

Having the same two alleles for a genetic trait

Having two different alleles for a genetic trait

Reorder the process of transcription

Unzip the gene that needs to be copied

Use complementary base-pairing rules to match RNAnucleotides with the exposed DNA nucleotides.

Release the completed mRNA molecule

DNA zips back up and the mRNA leaves the nucleusand enters the cytoplasm

Reorder the process of translation

Ribosome reads the mRNA codons, starting at AUG.

tRNAs act like taxis to pick up and drop off the amino acidsthat match with each codon

tRNAs continue to drop off a.a., and the ribosome binds thea.a. together with peptide bonds

When the “stop codon” is reached, the ribosome releasesthe completed polypeptide chain

RC 2

Quiz

•

Science

•

9th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Medium

•

NGSS

HS-LS3-2, HS-LS3-1, HS-LS1-1

+5

Standards-aligned

Karina Caldas

Used 8+ times

FREE Resource

20 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 5 pts

F

G

H

J

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 5 pts

F

G

H

J

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 5 pts

A

B

C

D

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 5 pts

F

G

H

J

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 5 pts

A

B

C

D

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 5 pts

A

B

C

D

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 5 pts

F

G

H

J

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

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