AP psychology- (review for ap test)

Social learning theory and concept of self-efficacy

• Bandura

• S. Freud

• Pavlov

• Piaget

tendency to give a fix, often by crediting either the situation or a person’s disposition

• cognitive dissonance theory

• normative influence

• attribution theory

• group polarization

influence resulting from a person’s desire to gain approval or avoid disapproval

• informational social influence

• attribution theory

• obedience

• normative social influence

good is rewarded and evil is punished

• just-world phenomenon

• frustration aggression

• prejudice

• stereotype

is an unselfish concern for the welfare of others.

• attribution theory

• reciprocity norm

• altruism

• ingroup bias

people will respond favorably to each other by returning benefit for benefit

• altruism

• reciprocity norm

• social responsibility norm

• ingroup bias

told blue-eyed kids that they were smarter than brown-eyed kids. They believed ir and scored higher on the tes

• diffusion of responsibility

• self serving bias

• social trap

• self-fulfilling prophecy

tendency to give a different casual explanation for one’s behavior when one is the actor in the situation vs one is the observer to the behavior

• self serving bias

• outgroup bias

• actor observer bias

• fundamental attribution theory

“i-knew-it-all-along” phenomenon

• hindsight bias

• self serving bias

• overconfidence

• fundamental attribution theory

uses _______ of the population for the best results, usually around 1500-2000 people 

• survey

• interview

• random sampling

• cross sectional study