8.3 CW Acid Base Practice Questions

A type of chemical that forms solutions that taste sour, due to high concentrations of positive hydrogen ions

• acid

• base

• salt

• pH

Identify the salt in the following equation:
Zn(OH)₂ + HNO₃   ---> H₂O  + Zn(NO₃)₂

• Zn(OH)₂
• HNO₃
• H₂O
• Zn(NO₃)₂

What are the products to a neutralization reaction?

• H₂ + Ionic Salt
• H₂O + Ionic Salt
• H₃O⁺ + Ionic Salt
• OH^- + Ionic Salt

Complete the following reaction:

HCl + Mg(OH)₂ -->

• MgCl₂ + H₂O

• Mg +H₂O

• MgCl₂ + H₂

• MgCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂

Ca(OH)₂ is an example of a(n)

• Acid
• Base
• Neutral

HBr is an example of a(n)

• Acid
• Base
• Neutral

What might happen if you mixed a strong acid with an equally strong base?

• You would see an explosive chemical reaction.
• The acid would destroy the base.
• The base would destroy the acid.
• You'd wind up with a pH-neutral substance.

What are the products of the following reaction?
H₂SO₄  +  KOH  -->  

• HK  +  HSO₄
• H₂O  +  KSO₄
• H₂O  +  K₂SO₄
• H₂  +  K₂SO₄

Complete the following reaction:

H₃PO₄ + NaOH -->

• Na₃PO₄ + H₂O

• Na +H₂O

• Na₃PO₄ + H₂

• Na₃PO₄ + H₂O + CO₂

Complete the following reaction:

HNO₃ + Ca(OH)₂ -->

• Ca(NO₃)₂ + H₂O

• Ca +H₂O

• Ca(NO₃)₂ + H₂

• Ca(NO₃)₂ + H₂O + CO₂