Victor Vroom's theory

What do process theories emphasize?

• how and why people choose certain behaviours in order to meet their personal goals and the thought processes that influence behaviour

• assumption that individuals are motivated by the desire to fulfill their inner needs. These approaches focus on

• advise management on the best ways to increase worker performance and productivity

How many beliefs is Vroom's expectancy theory based on?

• 4

• 2

• 3

• 5

What is valence in the Vroom's theory?

• the depth of the desire of an employee for an extrinsic reward, such as money, or an intrinsic reward, such as satisfaction

• the degree to which people believe that putting effort into work will lead to a given level of performance

• the confidence of employees that they will actually get what they desire, even if it has been promised by the manager

What is expectancy in the Vroom's theory?

• the depth of the desire of an employee for an extrinsic reward, such as money, or an intrinsic reward, such as satisfaction

• the degree to which people believe that putting effort into work will lead to a given level of performance

• the confidence of employees that they will actually get what they desire, even if it has been promised by the manager.

What is instrumentality in Vroom's theory?

• the depth of the desire of an employee for an extrinsic reward, such as money, or an intrinsic reward, such as satisfaction

• the degree to which people believe that putting effort into work will lead to a given level of performance

• the confidence of employees that they will actually get what they desire, even if it has been promised by the manager.