C 2.2, 3, 5 Evolution of Public Speaking

Speaker should possess a certain level of authority and knowledge about the chosen topic.

• Ethos

• Logos

• Pathos

To make sure that the message is received and understood correctly by the audience, it has to be conveyed in a clear.

• Ethos

• Logos

• Pathos

Emotional ability to create a connection between the speaker and his audience.

• Ethos

• Logos

• Pathos

Prompted by the occasion rather than being planned in advance.

• Extemporaneous Speech

• Impromptu Speech

• Manuscript Speech

Used on many political and social occasions, when every word carries a lot of weight and should not be misquoted.

• Extemporaneous Speech

• Impromptu Speech

• Manuscript Speech

It is built around key points, but the material can be presented freely, allowing the speaker to make changes in their speech based on the listeners’ reaction.

• Extemporaneous Speech

• Impromptu Speech

• Manuscript Speech

The process of determining how to present an argument.

• Invention

• Arrangement

• Style

• Memory

• Delivery

The process of making effective use of voice and body language.

• Invention

• Arrangement

• Style

• Memory

• Delivery

Creation of the structure of a coherent argument.

• Invention

• Arrangement

• Style

• Memory

• Delivery

Development and refinement of the argument.

• Invention

• Arrangement

• Style

• Memory

• Delivery