Unit 1 Lesson 5.1 Catholic Church Takes Shape

What is the key belief of Christianity?

• Jesus was the son of God
• Jesus was a philosopher
• Jesus was a Roman emperor
• Jesus was a prophet

Who was the supreme head of the Roman Catholic Church?

• The bishop
• The cardinal
• The pope
• The archbishop

What was the largest landholder in Europe by the year 1050?

• The monarchs
• The peasants
• The wealthy lords
• The Church

Who oversaw large or important areas called archdioceses, them are also below the Cardinals in the hierarchy?

• The archbishop
• The cardinal
• The pope
• The bishop

Who governed areas called dioceses from great cathedrals? (Ranked above the priests)

• The archbishop
• The pope
• The bishop
• The cardinal

What did Pope Gregory VII ban?

• The practice of preaching in Latin
• The practice of appointing Church officials
• The practice of marrying for priests
• The practice of selling Church offices

Who was Henry IV?

• The pope
• The archbishop
• The bishop
• The Holy Roman emperor

What did Pope Gregory VII forbid kings to do?

• Declare war
• Collect taxes
• Marry
• Appoint Church officials

What did Pope Gregory VII do to Henry IV?

• Appointed him as a cardinal
• Excommunicated him
• Blessed him
• Gave him land

What did excommunication mean?

• Thrown out of the Church
• Thrown out of the monarchy
• Thrown out of the army
• Thrown out of the country