4. Solve Equations Word Problems

Scott works on cars. He charges $35 for each car plus $7 per hour. Write an equation that represents this scenario if Kylie's car bill was $63.

• 7x + 35 = 63
• 7x = 63
• 7x - 35 = 63
• 35x + 7 = 63

Penelope is going to the carnival to ride the rides. It costs $20 to get into the carnival and ride tickets are $0.50 each. Write an equation that represents this scenario if she spends $35 in all.

• .50x + 20 = 35
• .50x = 35
• .50 + 20x = 35 
• .50x - 20 = 35

WRITE AN EQUATION

Aliyah had $24 to spend on seven pencils. After buying them she had $10. How much did each pencil cost?

• 24-10=7x

• 24+7x=10

• 10+7x=24

• 10+x=14

You and your friends plan to attend the county fair this weekend.  Admission to the fair is $5 and the cost per ride is $0.50.  How many rides can you go on if you have $20?

• 20 rides
• 30 rides
• 40 rides
• 50 rides

Which equation matches the following scenario:

If one roll of masking tape costs $1.15, how many rolls can Emma buy with $5.75?

Joey and four of his friends went out to eat. They decided to split the bill evenly. Each person paid $11.13. What was the total bill? Write an equation you could use to solve this equation. Use d as your variable.

Translate this phrase into an algebraic equation:

A number tripled subtracted from 60 is the same as 21.

• 3c − 60 = 21

• 60 − 3 = 21c

• 60 − 3c = 21

• c(60 − 3) = 21

Translate: Six fewer than twice a number is four.

• 6 - 2x = 4

• 2x - 6 = 4

• x² - 6 = 4

• 6 - x² = 4

Translate this phrase into an algebraic equation:

Three times the sum of a number and 7 is equivalent to 57.

• 3x + 7 = 57

• 3(x + 7) = 57

• 7x + 3 = 57

• 7(x + 3) = 57

Translate this phrase into an algebraic equation:

Twice the difference of a number and 16 is equivalent to 28.

• 2x + 16 = 28

• 2x - 16 = 28

• 2(x + 16) = 28

• 2(x - 16) = 28