Biology final exam

During daytime, the rate of photosynthesis is faster than the rate of cellular respiration. A plant is placed in a clear, airtight container with a mechanism to allow its roots to get water. Will it be able to sustain itself?

• No, because the plant would need ATP to complete cellular respiration.

• No, because the plant would need oxygen to complete cellular respiration.

  
  

• Yes, because the amount of oxygen produced during the daytime would be enough to allow for

• Yes, because the amount of carbon dioxide produced during the daytime

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

 Which of the following events in digestion and absorption is incorrect?

*

• Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.

• Protein is primarily digested in the stomach.

• Fats are primarily digested in the small intestine.

• Digested carbohydrates, fat, and protein molecules are absorbed by the villi in the small intestine.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

The image below shows a phylogenetic tree that compares many known organisms. Based on the information in this phylogenetic tree, which of the following statements correctly makes a claim about fungi?

• Fungi are closer to bacteria than plants.

  
  

• Fungi are closer to bacteria than animals.

• Fungi are closer to animals than plants.

• Fungi are closer to animals than bacteria.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

 

What was the population of Woodland in 2000?
*

• 800

• 1,000

• 1,200

• 1,400

Sodium and potassium are necessary electrolytes. As a result, the human body uses a great deal of energy keeping these electrolytes in balance. Explain why the body needs to use energy for this process.

• ATP is required to release potassium ions outside the cell.

• ATP is required to allow entry of sodium ions inside the cell.

• ATP is required to allow entry of potassium and sodium ions inside the cell.

• ATP is required to move sodium ions against their concentration gradient outside the cell.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

A scientist working in the lab needs to conduct an experiment using 6 flasks and 6 Bunsen burners. She measures 500 mL of water into each flask. After 1 minute the water begins to boil. 

Which of the following is an inference?

• The scientist is in a laboratory.

• The experiment requires lab equipment.

• The Bunsen burners are lit.

• The temperature of the water is less than 10 degrees Celsius.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

 A reaction in which a water molecule is added to a large molecule in order to break it into multiple smaller molecules. Which type of reaction is described above?

• hydrolysis

• enzyme reaction

• catalysis

• dehydration synthesis

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

A scientist is performing an investigation funded by a company. Which of these would be least likely to produce biased data?

• making the results please the company paying for the research

• being open minded and honest throughout the research project

• using only the data that supports the hypothesis

• using personal opinions to decide the results of the research

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

Which town had the smallest change in population?

*

0/2

• Smallville

• Westfield

• Ashenvale

• Riverton

A valid inference is
*

• always based on evidence.

• always free from bias.

• always correct.

• always agreed upon by many people.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-3

NGSS.MS-LS2-4