Exámen

What is the difference between 'right' and 'wrong'?

• Right is what is legal, while wrong is what is ethical
• Right is what is ethical, while wrong is what is legal
• Right is what is easy, while wrong is what is hard
• Right is what is socially accepted, while wrong is what is not

What is the goal of moral science?

• To become a good person
• To learn about different cultures
• To learn how to be a leader
• To understand and apply ethical principles

What is the difference between ethics and morals?

• Ethics are what society expects of us, while morals are what we expect of ourselves
• Ethics are the values of a particular culture, while morals are universal values
• Ethics are what is right and wrong, while morals are the consequences of our behaviour
• Ethical principles come from religious texts, while morals come from reasoning

What is a 'moral dilemma'?

• A difficult decision between two opposing moral values
• A decision between two actions with equally bad outcomes
• A decision between two actions with equally good outcomes
• A decision between two opposing outcomes

What is utilitarianism?

• A theory of morality which states that the best action is the one that brings the most happiness to the most people
• A theory of morality which states that the best action is the one that brings the most pleasure to the most people
• A theory of morality which states that the best action is the one that brings the most satisfaction to the most people
• A theory of morality which states that the best action is the one that harms the least amount of people

What is the Golden Rule?

• Do unto others what you would have them do unto you
• Do unto those who do unto you
• Treat others as you would like to be treated
• Treat others as you would expect them to treat you

What is consequentialism?

• A theory of morality which states that an action should be judged based on its consequences
• A theory of morality which states that an action should be judged based on its intent
• A theory of morality which states that an action should be judged based on its popularity
• A theory of morality which states that an action should be judged based on its costs

What is deontology?

• A theory of morality which states that an action should be judged based on its consequences
• A theory of morality which states that an action should be judged based on its intent
• A theory of morality which states that an action should be judged based on its popularity
• A theory of morality which states that an action should be judged based on its costs

What is the difference between 'good' and 'bad'?

• Good is what is legal, while bad is what is ethical
• Good is what is ethical, while bad is what is legal
• Good is what is beneficial, while bad is what is harmful
• Good is what is socially accepted, while bad is what is not

What is the purpose of moral science?

• To learn how to be a leader
• To learn about different cultures
• To gain an understanding of ethical and moral principles
• To become a better person