VOCAB - STRUCTURE (WRITING)

... = supply

S would be for Nng to V = S would V

• (Raise) petrol prices

• a sharp rise in petrol prices

• increase the cost of fuel

• (upgrade) and expand public transport provision

  /prəˈvɪʒn/

dịch vụ vận tải

S might/ would be NP = might have NP

• (introduce) a congestion charge (on all vehicles) visiting the city centre

• freight services /freɪt/

• (subsidize) the cost of fares

• (Invest) in transport infrastructure

bù đắp cho...

If VQK, S would V

• (limit) the number and length of the journeys to compensate for the extra expense

  /ˈkɒmpenseɪt/

• motorists, private cars

• free bus and train passes

• the increased use of public transport

thông qua các chính sách

It is widely believed that SV

• national and local authorities

• (raise) taxes on (petrol)

• a useful stopgap measure

• (adopt) transport/... policies to (restrict N)

số tiền huy động được

would then be forced to (mở rộng, nâng cấp gtcc)

• (address) the problem of N address two environmental issues

• an effective measure

• the money raised

• (Cut) down on emissions from vehicles

thân thiện với môi trường

SV, as S would still need to

• (help) to reduce the greenhouse effect

• (Help) in the effort to combat global warming

  /ˈkɒmbæt/

• a useful environmentally-friendly transport measure

• (reduce) pollution from private cars

Khí thải

S would have to be transported by N

• the air quality

• environmental problems/ issues

• exhaust fumes

  /ɪɡˈzɔːst/

• In the long term