Sources and Foundations of ethics

Identify the best definition of ethics from the following ....................

• Workplace rules and regulations

• The study of workplace behavior

• Moral principles and values that guide behaviour

• Government laws and policies

Which of the following is a source of ethical principles?

• • Company policies

• • Legal regulations

• • Philosophical theories

• • Workplace culture

In ancient philosophy, which civilisation contributed to ethical thought?

• • Ancient Greece

• • Ancient Rome

• • Ancient China

• • Ancient Egypt

Who is the philosopher most closely associated with virtue ethics?

• • Immanuel Kant

• • John Stuart Mill

• • Aristotle

• • Socrates

Which ethical theory focuses on the consequences of actions to determine their morality?

• • Virtue ethics

• • Deontology

• • Utilitarianism

• • Relativism

In which ancient philosophy is the concept of Dharma important for ethical living?

• • Ancient Greece

• • Ancient Rome

• • Ancient China

• • Ancient India

How does cultural diversity impact ethical values and norms?

• • It has no impact on ethical values and norms.

• • It can lead to varying perspectives on ethics.

• • It always results in ethical conflicts.

• • It promotes a single, universal set of ethical values.

Which of the following is NOT a potential source of ethical guiding principles

• • Company codes of conduct

• • Philosophical theories

• • Legal regulations

• • Personal values

What role do philosophical ethical theories play in guiding ethical decision-making?

• • They provide rigid rules for every situation.

• • They offer general principles to consider in ethical dilemmas.

• • They eliminate the need for individual judgment.

• • They encourage unethical behaviour.

What is the primary emphasis of deontological ethics?

• • The consequences of actions

• The virtue of the individual

• • Moral duty or obligation

• • Personal happiness