Environmental Science Quiz cengage

What are some of the effects of deforestation?

• Loss of biodiversity, soil erosion, climate change, and disruption of water cycles.

• Decrease in biodiversity, increased soil erosion, no impact on climate, and disruption of water cycles.

• Increase in forest cover, reduced soil erosion, no impact on climate, and balanced water cycles.

• Increase in biodiversity, improved soil quality, stable climate, and balanced water cycles.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-1

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

NGSS.MS-LS2-5

Name two sources of water pollution.

• chemical spills and littering

• sewage discharge and oil spills

• stormwater runoff and mining waste

• industrial waste and agricultural runoff

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS2-7

How does climate change impact ecosystems?

• Climate change impacts ecosystems by altering temperature and precipitation patterns, causing shifts in species distribution, disrupting food webs, and increasing the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events.

• Climate change only impacts temperature and precipitation.

• Climate change has no impact on ecosystems.

• Climate change only affects species distribution.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-1

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

What are some renewable energy sources?

• Nuclear power, coal, natural gas

• Oil, fossil fuels, nuclear power

• Coal, oil, natural gas

• Solar power, wind power, hydroelectric power, biomass, and geothermal energy

How does deforestation affect biodiversity?

• Deforestation increases biodiversity by creating new habitats.

• Deforestation destroys habitats and disrupts ecosystems, leading to a loss of biodiversity.

• Deforestation has no impact on biodiversity.

• Deforestation only affects a small number of species, so overall biodiversity is not significantly impacted.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-1

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

NGSS.MS-LS2-5

NGSS.MS-LS2-2

What are the main causes of water pollution?

• Noise pollution, radioactive waste, and thermal pollution.

• Industrial waste, sewage and wastewater, agricultural runoff, oil spills, and littering

• Plastic pollution, overfishing, and acid rain.

• Air pollution, deforestation, and climate change.

What are the potential consequences of climate change on human health?

• Increased heat-related illnesses, spread of infectious diseases, worsened air quality, and more frequent extreme weather events

• Increased heat-related illnesses, reduced spread of infectious diseases, improved air quality, and less frequent extreme weather events.

• Decreased heat-related illnesses, reduced spread of infectious diseases, improved air quality, and more frequent extreme weather events.

• Decreased heat-related illnesses, reduced spread of infectious diseases, improved air quality, and less frequent extreme weather events.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

How does solar energy work as a renewable energy source?

• Solar energy works by harnessing the heat from the sun to generate electricity.

• Solar energy works by using mirrors to concentrate sunlight and produce electricity.

• Solar energy works by capturing the energy from the sun and converting it into heat.

• Solar energy works by converting sunlight into electricity using solar panels.

What are the economic impacts of deforestation?

• Increased agricultural land for economic development, loss of biodiversity and ecosystem services, and increased risk of soil erosion and landslides

• Deforestation has several economic impacts, including the loss of valuable timber resources, reduced availability of forest products, disrupted water cycles, and contribution to climate change.

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS3-1

What are the different types of water pollutants?

• heavy metals, pesticides, oil spills, radioactive waste

• plastics, air pollutants, noise pollution, light pollution

• acid rain, algal blooms, groundwater contamination, radioactive waste

• chemicals, pathogens, nutrients, sediments, thermal pollution