Cell Structure and Function

What is the smallest living unit in all organisms?

• Prokaryote

• Eukaryote

• Cell

• Ribosome

Which type of cells have membrane-bound organelles?

• Prokaryotes

• Eukaryotes

• Bacteria

• Arachae

What is the function of ribosomes?

• Protein synthesis

• Cellular respiration

• Photosynthesis

• Detoxification

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Which organelle holds the genetic material in eukaryotes?

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

• Golgi Apparatus

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

What is the main function of the Golgi apparatus?

• Protein synthesis

• Energy production

• Storage of materials

• Sorting and modifying molecules

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Which organelle is responsible for producing ATP energy?

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

• Chloroplast

• Ribosome

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What is the process by which chloroplasts make glucose using light energy?

• Cellular respiration

• Photosynthesis

• Protein synthesis

• Detoxification

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Which type of cells have a cell wall?

• Eukaryotes

• Animal cells

• Plant cells

What is the function of vacuoles in cells?

• Energy production

• Storage of materials

• Protein synthesis

• Detoxification

How are proteins secreted out of the cell?

• Through the nucleus

• Through the mitochondria

• Through the Golgi apparatus

• Through the cell membrane