Unit 2 WH Kingdom Into Empires Test Review

The Frescoes of the Sistine Chapel, painted by __________, have long been regarded as the first masterpieces of early Renaissance art.

• Pablo Picasso

• Michelangelo

• Leonardo da Vinci

• Raphael

Humanism was the basic belief that...

• By studying biology, one could assure one's salvation into Heaven.

• God did not intend man to know more than what was written in the Bible.

• Focusing on the human body and human nature. Also, reading ancient Greek and Roman classics, and focusing on facts, was important.

• Society should should return to simpler ways and not focus on gaining wealth and material possessions.

_______ language was literature written in everyday language (speech) in a particular region.

• Complex

• Philosophical

• Biblical

• Vernacular

The High Renaissance in Italy is associated with which three artists?

• Masaccio, Donatello, and Filippo Brunelleschi

• Leonardo da Vinci, Jan van Eyck, and Albrecht Durer

• Raphael, Donatello, and Jose Saurez

• Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, and Michelangelo

Recruited from the local Christian population in the Balkans, the Janissaries were

• Converted to Islam and trained as foot soldiers for the Ottoman military.

• Used to teach sports to the Sultan's children.

• Religious zealots who sought to convert Muslims to Mohommadism.

• A guerrilla army that sought to drive out the Ottoman Turks.

Joan of Arc brought the Hundred Years' War to a decisive turning point by

• Spying on the English armies

• Executing Charles V

• Inspiring the French with her faith and leading her own military

• Fleeing to the English

Leonardo da Vinci was an excellent example of Renaissance Italy's social ideal because he

• Was a politician, and politicians were considered the pinnacle of human achievement.

• Wrote grand romantic poetry and insightful political treatises.

• Came from a wealthy family and greatly improved his family's status in society.

• Was a painted, sculptor, architect, inventor, and mathematician.

Read the definition and identify the following Vocabulary Term:

The granting of land in exchange for loyalty, military assistance and other services during the Middle Ages.

• Manorial System

• Renaissance

• Feudal System

• Columbian Exchange

Literature was often sung or recited by:

• Minstrels

• Troubadour's

• Choir's

• Traveling musicians

The Hundred Year War lasted?

• 99

• 100

• 116

• 120