Chapter 5 Review

Grace, Emma, and Abigail are studying geography and learn that the landforms of the United States are the result of several factors including plate tectonics, faults, folding, volcanic activity, weathering, and erosion. Is this statement true or false?

• True

• False

James, Aria, and Ethan are discussing how the temperatures of the Great Plains are affected by the warming and cooling of the continent’s central landmass. Is their discussion topic accurate?

• True

• False

Emma lives in the U.S. and her country trades excess resources for resources it doesn’t possess.

• True

• False

During a class discussion, Charlotte explains that the United States government functions as a federal republic. Is her statement correct?

• True

• False

Anika, Samuel, and Lily are discussing the US economy. They agree that it is a system of free enterprise capitalism where private individuals own most of the factors of production and make most of the economic decisions. Is their understanding correct?

• True

• False

Emma, Jackson, and Arjun are discussing ways to minimize air pollution in their city. They believe that humans should be careful to minimize air pollution and find ways to sustain their livelihoods without producing contaminants. Is their belief correct?

• True

• False

Evelyn and Avery were discussing the effects of pesticides on the environment. Evelyn mentioned that pesticides can seep into groundwater, rivers, and lakes and contaminate drinking water. Is this statement true or false?

• True

• False

Isla, Nora, and Benjamin are discussing the list of environmental issues in the United States. They believe that the list continues to grow as people become more aware of the human impact on the environment. Is their belief correct?

• True

• False

Charlotte noticed several environmental issues in her city. Which of the following is not a reason for these issues?

• Acid rain

• Eutrophication

• Smog

• Aquifers

Abigail, Evelyn, and Daniel are discussing ways to address environmental issues in their community. Which of the following options is not a proposed solution?

• Plant trees

• Use renewable energy

• Reduce waste

• Fossil fuels