The Declaration of Independence

Where is the original Declaration of Independence kept?

• National Archives Museum

• Independence Hall

• Constitution Hall

• Bill of Rights Museum

Answer explanation

The original Declaration of Independence is kept at the National Archives Museum in Washington, D.C. This museum houses and preserves important historical documents, including the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and the Bill of Rights. The other options, Independence Hall, Constitution Hall, and Bill of Rights Museum, do not have the original Declaration of Independence.

When was the Declaration of Independence signed?

• July 4th, 1776

• June 28th, 1776

• July 4th, 1789

• June 28th, 1789

Answer explanation

The Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4th, 1776. This date is significant as it marks the birth of the United States of America as an independent nation. The other options provided are incorrect as they either have the wrong year or the wrong month and day.

Who was the main author of the Declaration of Independence?

• Thomas Jefferson

• Benjamin Franklin

• John Adams

• John Hancock

Answer explanation

Thomas Jefferson was the main author of the Declaration of Independence. He was a member of the Committee of Five, which also included Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Roger Sherman, and Robert Livingston. Jefferson was chosen to write the draft due to his eloquent writing style and strong advocacy for the cause of independence.

What was the original title of the Declaration of Independence?

• A Declaration by the Representatives of the United States of America in General Congress Assembled

• The Declaration of Independence

• The Birth of a New Nation

• The Freedom Document

Answer explanation

The original title of the Declaration of Independence was 'A Declaration by the Representatives of the United States of America in General Congress Assembled.' This title reflects the document's purpose as a formal announcement by the representatives of the American colonies, declaring their independence from British rule.

Who was the first person to sign the Declaration of Independence?

• John Hancock

• Thomas Jefferson

• Benjamin Franklin

• John Adams

Answer explanation

John Hancock was the first person to sign the Declaration of Independence. As the President of the Continental Congress, he had the honor of signing first. His large and flamboyant signature became famous, and his name is now synonymous with signing a document. The other options, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, and John Adams, were also important figures in the drafting of the Declaration, but they signed after Hancock.

How many people signed the Declaration of Independence?

• 56

• 13

• 4

• 100

Answer explanation

The Declaration of Independence was signed by 56 individuals, representing the 13 original colonies of the United States. These signatories played a crucial role in the founding of the nation and their collective action marked a significant moment in American history.

What did the Declaration of Independence announce?

• A new nation: the United States of America

• The end of the Revolutionary War

• The formation of the 13 colonies

• The independence of Great Britain

Answer explanation

The Declaration of Independence announced the formation of a new nation: the United States of America. It was a formal statement adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, declaring that the 13 American colonies were no longer under British rule and were now united, free, and independent states.

(a)   is also kept in the National Archives Museum.

• The Constitution

• The Bill of Rights

• The Magna Carta

• The Emancipation Proclamation

Answer explanation

The National Archives Museum in Washington, D.C., houses important historical documents, including the Constitution, the Bill of Rights, and the Declaration of Independence. Among these, the Bill of Rights is also kept in the museum, which is a collection of the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution, guaranteeing individual rights and limiting the powers of the federal government.

What are the unalienable rights mentioned in the Declaration of Independence?

• Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness

• Equality, Justice, and Freedom

• Education, Healthcare, and Employment

• Safety, Security, and Prosperity

Answer explanation

The unalienable rights mentioned in the Declaration of Independence are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness. These rights are considered fundamental and cannot be taken away or given up. The other options, such as Equality, Justice, and Freedom, or Education, Healthcare, and Employment, or Safety, Security, and Prosperity, are not specifically mentioned as unalienable rights in the Declaration.

Where can you visit Independence Hall?

• Philadelphia

• New York City

• Washington D.C.

• Boston

Answer explanation

Independence Hall, a historic site where both the United States Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution were debated and adopted, is located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. This makes Philadelphia the correct choice among the given options, as it is the city where you can visit Independence Hall.