United States as an Empire

What is the definition of empire or imperialism?

• Having political or economic control over a territory outside the boundaries of your nation

• Having a strong military presence in foreign territories

• Expanding the borders of your nation through conquest

• Establishing diplomatic relations with other nations

Why did the United States become interested in being an imperial power?

• To expand their frontier and find new markets for their industrial products

• To establish military dominance over Europe

• To acquire natural resources from other countries

• To gain political influence in Africa

Which country was the leading industrial power in the late 19th century?

• United States

• England

• France

• China

What was the main reason for European nations to acquire colonies abroad?

• To exploit the natural resources of those territories

• To establish military bases for defense

• To spread their culture and language

• To create new markets for their products

What did Alfred Thayer Mahan suggest for the United States to become a world power?

• Building a powerful navy, constructing a canal in Central America, and acquiring friendly ports

• Expanding the frontier and conquering new territories

• Forming alliances with European nations

• Investing in the development of new technologies

What event in 1898 led the United States to become an empire?

• The Civil War

• The Spanish American War

• The Industrial Revolution

• The Annexation of Hawaii

What was the purpose of the United States' increased investment in the navy?

• To protect their colonies from European powers

• To establish dominance in the Pacific and Caribbean regions

• To defend against potential invasions from South America

• To secure trade routes with Asia