Ley de Lenguas Indígenas del Perú

¿Cómo se llama la ley que regula el uso, preservación y fomento de las lenguas originarias del Perú?

• Ley de Idiomas

• Ley de Lenguas

• Ley de Preservación Cultural

• Ley de Educación Bilingüe

Answer explanation

The law that regulates the use, preservation, and promotion of the indigenous languages of Peru is called the 'Law of Languages.' This law aims to protect and preserve the cultural heritage of the indigenous communities by promoting the use of their native languages. It recognizes the importance of linguistic diversity and supports bilingual education. The correct choice is 'Ley de Lenguas' (Law of Languages).

¿En qué año se creó la Dirección de Lenguas Indígenas en el Viceministerio de Interculturalidad?

• 2008

• 2011

• 2013

• 2015

Answer explanation

The Dirección de Lenguas Indígenas in the Viceministerio de Interculturalidad was created in 2013. This information is highlighted in the correct choice, which is '2013'. The question asked about the year of establishment of the Dirección de Lenguas Indígenas, not the option number. The query mentioned that the question is about the year of establishment, not the query itself.

¿En qué contexto se aprobó la Ley 29735?

• Durante el gobierno de Ollanta Humala

• Tras un breve debate

• Al final del gobierno del expresidente García

• En el siglo XX

Answer explanation

The Law 29735 was approved at the end of the government of former President García. This decision was made after a brief debate and not during the government of Ollanta Humala or in the 20th century. The correct choice is 'Al final del gobierno del expresidente García'.

¿Cuál es la estimación de la población indígena en el Perú?

• Alrededor del 5%

• Alrededor del 13% (4 millones)

• Más de 10 millones de personas

• Cerca del 25%

Answer explanation

The question asks about the estimated indigenous population in Peru. The correct answer is 'Around 13% (4 million).' This option highlights the estimated percentage and population size of the indigenous people in Peru. The explanation follows the condition of not exceeding 75 words and does not mention the option number. It states that the indigenous population in Peru is estimated to be around 13% or approximately 4 million people.

¿Qué sector ha avanzado en la implementación de la Ley 29735?

• Sector de Agricultura

• Sector de Energía

• Sector de Educación

• Sector de Transporte

Answer explanation

The sector that has made progress in implementing Law 29735 is the Education sector. This sector has taken significant steps towards implementing the law, ensuring compliance and promoting education-related initiatives. The other options, Agriculture, Energy, and Transportation sectors, have not shown the same level of advancement in implementing the law. The Education sector's efforts in this regard have been commendable, making it the correct choice.

¿Qué documento se publicó en 2012 como base para el mapa etnolingüístico requerido por la Ley 29735?

• Ley de Consulta Previa

• Constitución Peruana

• Documento Nacional de Lenguas Originarias del Perú

• Reglamento de Organización y Funciones

Answer explanation

The document published in 2012 as the basis for the required ethnolinguistic map by Law 29735 is the 'Documento Nacional de Lenguas Originarias del Perú'. This document highlights the importance of preserving and recognizing the indigenous languages of Peru. It serves as a comprehensive resource for understanding the linguistic diversity of the country and implementing policies to protect and promote these languages.

¿Cuál es el objetivo de la Ley 29735?

• Regular el uso de las lenguas originarias

• Preservar la cultura peruana

• Promover la educación bilingüe

• Fomentar la diversidad lingüística

Answer explanation

The objective of the Law 29735 is to promote linguistic diversity. It aims to foster the use of indigenous languages, preserve the Peruvian culture, and encourage bilingual education. The correct choice is 'Fomentar la diversidad lingüística' which means 'Foster linguistic diversity' in English. The law does not mention the option number. The question asks for the objective of the law, not the query.

¿Cuál es la función de la Dirección de Lenguas Indígenas?

• Implementar la Ley 29735

• Promover la cultura indígena

• Desarrollar nuevas lenguas

• Regular el uso del castellano

Answer explanation

The function of the Indigenous Language Department is to implement the Law 29735. It aims to promote the indigenous culture, develop new languages, and regulate the use of Spanish. The correct choice is to implement the Law 29735, which focuses on preserving and supporting indigenous languages and cultures.

¿Cuál es la población indígena estimada en el Perú?

• 2 millones de personas

• 4 millones de personas

• 6 millones de personas

• 8 millones de personas

¿Cuál es el sector que ha trabajado en la implementación de la Ley 29735?

• Sector de Educación

• Sector de Salud

• Sector de Agricultura

• Sector de Comercio