Federal System

System of government in which powers are divided between the national government and state or local governments.

• Unitary System

• Federal System

• Democracy system

Powers directly stated in the Constitution by the Founding Fathers

• Expressed Powers

• Implied Powers

• Inherent Powers

• Reserved Powers

Authority that the national government requires to carry out the powers that are expressly defined in the Constitution.

• Implied Powers

• Expressed Powers

• Inherent Powers

Powers that the national government may exercise simply because it is a government.

• Expressed Powers

• Implied Powers

• Inherent Powers

• 10th Amendment

Powers granted to the states by the Constitution that are not specifically listed.

• Northwest Ordinance of 1787

• West Virginia

• Concurrent Powers

• Reserved Powers

Which law provided for the eventual statehood of territories settled by the U.S.?

• Northwest Ordinance of 1787

• Article IV

• Full Faith and Credit Clause

• Privileges and Immunities Clause

Written agreements between two or more states.

• Interstate Compacts

• Grants-in-Aid Programs

• Nationalist position

Which court case upheld the Supremacy Clause and the Necessary and Proper Clause in a case involving the Second National Bank of the United States?

• McCulloch v. Maryland

• Fletcher v. Peck

• Gibbons v. Ogden

• Worcester v. Georgia

Grants made with some specific, closely defined purpose - "strings" attached

• Block Grants

• Project Grants

• Categorical Grants

Court case that outlawed "Quickie" divorces

• United States v. Windsor

• Williams v. North Carolina

• Loving v. Virginia

• Obergefell v. Hodges