Monsoons: From Myth to Modern Science

What is the definition of monsoons?

• Seasonal winds that bring heavy rainfall

• Tropical storms with high temperatures

• Periods of drought and low rainfall

• Strong winds that bring heavy snowfall

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CCSS.RI.2.5

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Which subtopic does Unit 2 Lesson 1 cover?

• N/A

• Unit 3 Lesson 2

• Unit 1 Lesson 3

• Unit 4 Lesson 1

What are the main causes of monsoons?

• Ocean currents

• Global warming

• Differential heating of land and water

• Volcanic activity

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

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What are the different types of monsoons?

• Southwest monsoon and Northeast monsoon

• Winter monsoon and Summer monsoon

• Northwest monsoon and Southeast monsoon

• Western monsoon and Eastern monsoon

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How do monsoons affect agriculture?

• Monsoons cause droughts and decrease agricultural productivity.

• Monsoons bring strong winds that damage crops and reduce agricultural yield.

• Monsoons increase the risk of pests and diseases in agriculture.

• Monsoons provide water for crop growth and increase agricultural productivity.

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What are the impacts of monsoons on the environment?

• Monsoons have several impacts on the environment, including increased rainfall, flooding, erosion, and landslides. They also replenish water sources, promote plant growth, and support biodiversity.

• Monsoons cause excessive heat and desertification.

• Monsoons decrease rainfall and promote drought.

• Monsoons have no impact on the environment.

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What are the challenges faced during monsoon season?

• Decreased humidity, reduced rainfall, and dry conditions.

• Heavy rainfall, flooding, landslides, waterlogging, transportation disruptions, and increased risk of waterborne diseases.

• Sunny weather, clear skies, and pleasant temperatures.

• Drought, heatwaves, wildfires, and crop failure.

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How do monsoons affect transportation and infrastructure?

• Monsoons can cause delays and cancellations in transportation due to unsafe conditions.

• Monsoons can lead to power outages, affecting transportation systems that rely on electricity.

• Monsoons can increase the risk of accidents and collisions on roads and highways due to reduced visibility and slippery conditions.

• Monsoons can damage roads, bridges, railways, and other infrastructure through flooding, landslides, and strong winds.

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What are some historical myths and beliefs associated with monsoons?

• Some historical myths and beliefs associated with monsoons include the belief that monsoons are caused by climate change, the belief that monsoons are a result of human activities, and the belief that monsoons are a natural disaster caused by earthquakes.

• Some historical myths and beliefs associated with monsoons include the belief that monsoons are caused by the gods or divine beings, the belief that monsoons are a result of the alignment of celestial bodies, and the belief that monsoons can be controlled or influenced through rituals or sacrifices.

What are the advancements in modern science that help in understanding and predicting monsoons?

• Barometer readings, cloud formations, and wind patterns

• Astrology, tarot cards, and crystal balls

• Satellite technology, weather models, and data analysis techniques

• Guesswork, intuition, and luck

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-6