Julio-Cludian Overview

What mountain range runs north-south down the Italian peninsula?

Answer explanation

The Apennine mountain range runs north-south down the Italian peninsula.

Which river is Rome located on?

Answer explanation

Rome is located on the Tiber River.

Who were Romulus and Remus?

Answer explanation

Romulus and Remus were twin brothers in Roman mythology. They were abandoned as infants and raised by a she-wolf. Romulus later killed Remus and became the first king of Rome.

What was the social structure of the Roman Republic?

Answer explanation

The social structure of the Roman Republic was hierarchical, with the patricians at the top, followed by the plebeians, and then the slaves.

Describe the style of government of Rome before the Empire

Answer explanation

The style of government in Rome before the Empire was a Republic, where power was held by elected officials and the Senate.

Who became the first emperor of the Roman Empire?

Answer explanation

Augustus became the first emperor of the Roman Empire, establishing a new era of imperial rule.

Compare the government of the Republic of Rome to the government of the Roman Empire.

Answer explanation

The government of the Republic of Rome was a representative democracy, while the government of the Roman Empire was an autocratic monarchy.