Grade 5 - EOT 1 Review

which of the following best describes a planet?

• a swirling ball of gases

• a star

• a sphere that gives off light and heat

• a large round object that orbits a star

The below chart shows the Moon orbits around Earth. Throughout the Moon's orbit there appears to be changes in Earth's water level. what causes the tides to bulge the side of Earth facing the moon?

• tides are caused by tropical storms

• earth's water bulges on the side facing the moon because of the pull of gravity

• the moon reverses its orbit and causes the tides to change

• the moon and earth are moving very fast and are far apart

which of the following is not a physical change?

• A,D

• B,C

• A,C

• E,C

Using the data in the table below, which star is the coolest?

• A

• B

• C

• D

The graph below shows phases of the moon. which of the following letters represents the waning crescent phase?

• A

• B

As the picture shows, a spoonful of salt with a mass of 10 grams was added to a cup of water that has a mass of 300 grams. what do you predict will be the total mass of saltwater when the salt is dissolved in the water?

• more than 300 grams

• less than 300 grams

• 300 grams

• we cannot predict

which of the following is true concerning water?

• liquid was has a definite shape and volume

• solid water has a definite shape and no definite volume

• when liquid water changes to solid water, the total volume of particles will increase

• when solid water changes to liquid water, the total volume of particles will increase

what would be the seasons in the Northern hemisphere compared to the Southern hemisphere?

• the seasons will be the same

• the seasons will be opposite

• the seasons will be three months apart

• the seasons will be two months apart

Hamda places three cubes on a table. the figure below shows that one cube is lead, second is ice, and third is wood. The sides of each cube are exactly 3.5 centimeters long. Which of the following do all three cubes have in common?

• the same mass

• the same weight

• the same temperature

• the same volume

which explains how gravity works to assist the flight of an airplane?

• it pushes up on the wings of the airplane to create lift

• it pulls the airplane downward when the pilot slows the engine's speed

• it helps to move the plane forward as its speed increases

• it helps to move the plane back as its speed increases