DC Biology Exam 4 Review

Label the steps of aerobic respiration

f

g

i

h

e

d

a

b

c

NADH & FADH₂

glycolysis

Citric Acid Cycle

2 ATP

ETC

2 ATP (2nd time)

26-28 ATP

NADH

pyruvate

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Label the parts of the light dependent and Calvin Cycle during photosynthesis.

a

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

thylakoids

water

stroma

Calvin Cycle

oxygen

ATP

carbon dioxide

glucose

light reaction

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Place the steps of the Calvin Cycle in order.

• regeneration (remakes RuBP or ribulose to restart cycle)

• carbon fixation (puts Co₂ into an organic molecule)

• reduction (converts ATP; produces glucose)

Why can't plants survive without water?

• The splitting of water fixes carbon dioxide in the Calvin cycle, allowing for the production of G3P.

• The spitting of water provides the electrons needed to turn ADP to ATP in the Calvin Cycle.

• Oxygen is provided during the splitting of water, which is necessary for plant tissues.

• The electrons gathered from the splitting of water allow for the conversion of NADP+ to NADPH in the light-dependent reactions.

The light-dependent reactions occur in the ​ ​ (a)   and the Calvin cycle occurs in the ​​ (b)   .

• thylakoids
• stroma
• cytoplasm
• mitochondria

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The oxygen made from photosynthesis comes from ________.

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Put the energy conversions in order starting with where all energy comes from.

• Photosynthesis to convert it to

• Sunlight energy goes into

• Chemical energy stored in glucose and goes into

• Chemical energy in ATP that can be used

• Cellular respiration converts it to

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What is the relationship between the reactants and products of photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

• They both create the same things.

• Photosynthesis and cellular respiration have no relationship.
• The reactants and products of photosynthesis and cellular respiration are completely different.
• The reactants and products of photosynthesis and cellular respiration are complementary and interconnected.

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NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Organize these options into the right categories

Groups:

(a) Photosynthesis Equation

,

(b) Cellular Respiration Equation

,

(c) Photosynthesis Location

,

(d) Cellular Respiration Location

• product: glucose

• product: water

• reactant: glucose

• all organisms

• product: carbon dioxide

• mitochondria

• reactant: oxygen

• input: sunlight

• reactant: water

• product: oxygen

• output: ATP energy

• reactant: carbon dioxide

• plants only

• chloroplasts

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Cellular respiration equation ​ (a)   + ​ (b)   --> ​ (c)   + ​ (d)   + ​ (e)  

• glucose
• oxygen
• water
• carbon dioxide
• ATP energy

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7