UNIT 5

According to Ní Fhlathúin (2008), what defines the British Empire?

• A collection of independent nations.

• A global network of colonies, protectorates, and territories.

• A military alliance.

• A confederation of European states.

When did the Commonwealth of Nations initially come into existence, and how many states were part of it?

• 
  Founded in 2003, with ten states.

• Formed in 1931, with seven states.

• Established in 1948, with three states.

• Created in 1612, with two states.

What distinguishes British English from American English in terms of pronunciation and spelling conventions?

• Distinctive vocabulary like 'barbie' and ‘ute'

• The use of Received Pronunciation (RP) accent and unique spelling

• Loanwords from Indian languages and unique syntax

• 1. A distinctive intonation pattern and borrowings from Nigerian languages

What is the formal name of the parliamentary-governed sovereign state located in London, according to the article on Countries and their Cultures?

• 1. Great Britain.

• 1. The United Kingdom of Northern Ireland.

• 1. The United Kingdom of Great Britain.

• 1. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

Which city is the capital and largest city of the United Kingdom

• Belfast
  
  

• Edinburgh

• London

• Cardiff

How did the Acts of Union in the 16th and 18th centuries contribute to the formation of the United Kingdom?

• 1. They adhered Ireland to Great Britain.

• 1. They united Wales with England.

• 1. They joined Scotland with England and Wales.

• 2. Both b and c.

Which significant event led to the creation of the United States of America as an independent nation?

• 1. The American Civil War

• 1. World War II

• 1. The American Revolution

• 1. The Cold War

What is a common stereotype about Americans mentioned in the text?

• A. Being overly patriotic and obsessed with work and success
  

• Having a preference for languages other than English

• Having a dislike for sports

• Being indifferent to holidays

What geographical feature earned Ireland the nickname 'The Emerald Isle'?

• Rugged mountains

• Rolling green hills

• Vast deserts

• Dense forests

Which event in the mid-19th century contributed to the growth of Irish nationalism?

• 1. The Reformation of 1534

• 1. The Anglo-Irish Treaty

• 3. The Great Famine

• 1. The Acts of Union in 1800