Anthropology Quiz: Local Culture, National Culture, Foreign Culture, and Inter-Cultural Relations in the Era of Globaliz

What is the term used to describe the culture that applies to the entire society, such as national culture?

• Superculture

• Subculture

• Counter-culture

• Culture

Which of the following is an example of local culture in Indonesia?

• Bollywood movies

• Japanese tea ceremony

• Wayang Golek

• Italian opera

What is the traditional clothing of the Sunda people in West Java called?

• Sari

• Kebaya

• Kimono

• Hanbok

Which of the following is a traditional dance from West Java, Indonesia?

• Ballet

• Jaipong

• Samba

• Flamenco

What is the Indonesian national ideology that emphasizes unity in diversity?

• Buddhism

• Hinduism

• Sharia

• Pancasila

What is the process that occurs when elements of a foreign culture are gradually accepted and integrated into the local culture without causing the loss of the local culture's identity?

• Acculturation

• Colonization

• Assimilation

• Globalization

Which theory attempts to explain the relationship between different cultures through the process of social change and adaptation?

• Diffusionism

• Functionalism

• Asimilasi

• Structuralism

What is the term used to describe the rapid spread of foreign cultural elements through technology, communication, and transportation?

• Westernization

• Globalization

• Nationalization

• Localization

What is the main goal of the Indonesian government regarding culture, as stated in the 1945 Constitution?

• Advance Indonesian national culture

• Abolish cultural diversity

• Promote foreign cultures

• Preserve local cultures only

What is the traditional music ensemble from West Java, Indonesia, that is often used in traditional ceremonies and performances?

• Gamelan

• Degung

• Angklung

• Kacapi Suling