What are the main peninsulas of Europe?

• Iberian, Italian, Balkan, Scandinavian, and Jutland

• Arctic, Atlantic, Mediterranean, and Asia

• Eastern, Western, Southern, and Northern

• Icelandic, Irish, British, and Scandinavian

How is Europe's climate influenced?

• By its mountainous terrain and high elevation

• By its location in the Southern Hemisphere

• By its tropical rainforest climate

• By its proximity to water and navigable waterways

What is the United Nations' division of Europe into subregions?

• Eastern Europe, Western Europe, Southern Europe, and Northern Europe

• Iberian Peninsula, Italian Peninsula, Balkan Peninsula, and Scandinavian Peninsula

• Iceland, Ireland, Britain, and Scandinavia

• Arctic Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea, and Asia

What is the approximate size of Europe?

• 20.36 million km2 (7.86 million sq mi)

• 5.09 million km2 (1.97 million sq mi)

• 15.45 million km2 (5.97 million sq mi)

• 10.18 million km2 (3.93 million sq mi)

How many independent countries are there in Europe?

• About thirty

• About fifty

• About twenty

• About seventy

What is the population of Europe in 2021?

• About 900 million

• About 745 million

• About 500 million

• About 1 billion

What is the significance of Europe's natural harbors?

• They have influenced Europe's cultural wealth and historical development

• They have facilitated trade and allowed Europe to dominate maritime travel

• They have created unique coastal features for tourism

• They have provided protection against earthquakes and natural disasters

What role did trading and exploring by sea play in Europe's history?

• They shaped Europe's physical geography and land features

• They influenced Europe's climate and weather conditions

• They resulted in the carving of deep fjords and unique coastal formations

• They led to the construction of cities and ports near natural harbors

Why did people settle and build ports in locations with natural harbors?

• To facilitate trade and sailing

• To establish cultural and historical landmarks

• To protect against invasion and warfare

• To take advantage of favorable weather conditions

What has made Europe a region abundant in natural harbors?

• The artificial construction of harbors and ports by human intervention

• The presence of large rivers and lakes throughout the continent

• The combination of diverse and complex coastline, land movement, and ice carving

• The volcanic activity and tectonic plate movements in the region