prof. N K Bhagavan memorial vascular surgery education program

Thrombocytopenia and elevated D - dimers IS usally seen in

• Arterio venous fistulas

• Cavernous haemangioma

• Capillary malformations

• Klippel trenanaunay syndrome

Poly vinyl particles are

• mechanical embolising agents

• acrylic polymers micro amorphous beads

• amorphous plastic agents

• Liquid sclerosing agents

In the classification of ALI which category is immediately threatened

• 1

• 2a

• 2b

• 3

In the initial management of ALI , all are true, except

• .Heparin

• Classification & Diagnostic evaluation

• Fasciotomy

• Amputation

ABI value in in Diabetics suggesting PAD

• 1.1 to 1.2

• 1.1 to 1.4

• -20

• more than 1.4

Antidiabetic that can cause lactic acidosis with contrast in diabetics

• Pioglitazone

• metformin

• glicazide

• none

CT scan findings of bowel gangrene with mesenteric ischaemia

• bowel wall thickening and contrast enhancement

• paradoxical bowel enhancement on contrast

• bowel enhancement without wall thickening

• bowel wall thinning ,contrast nonenhancement and pneumatosis of bowel wal

Viable Bowel length required to prevent short gut syndrome

• 500 cm small bowel including ascending colon

• 400 cm length of small bowel

• 180cms of small bowel bowel with 2/3 of ileum

• 800cms of both small and large bowel

majority of aneurysms are

• asymptomatic

• pain abdomen

• hypotensio

• pulsatile swelling

best investigation for aneurym management

• ultrasound

• CT scan

• MRI

• PET CT