Renaissance and Reformation

Describe the significance of Ignatius of Loyola

• He was a famous painter during the Renaissance.
• He was a key figure in the Protestant Reformation.
• He was a renowned scientist and mathematician.
• He founded the Society of Jesus and played a significant role in the Counter-Reformation.

What were some major effects of the Protestant Reformation on Europe?

What was John Calvin’s major belief?

• Doctrine of predestination
• Salvation through good works
• Rejection of the Trinity
• Belief in reincarnation

The Renaissance was a rebirth in

• farming, fishing, and hunting
• warfare, conquest, and colonization
• disease, famine, and poverty
• art, literature, and learning

How much of an effect did the Renaissance have on history from 1300 to 1500?

• People began to become more religious and reject humanism

• There were more castles and moats being created as war raged across the Islamic world

• Pets were introduced into society and cross-species diseases began to develop

• Increased trade, education in the arts became more common, and the printing press was developed

Describe the difference between Medieval Art & Renaissance Art

• Medieval Art=simple, religious, and lacks depth; Renaissance Art=has shading, depth, secular, and is realistic.

• Medieval art is obsessed with humanism while Renaissance art is more focused on religion

• Renaissance art emphasizes crayons and markers while Medieval art focuses on chalk as a tool

How did religion and the church change in Europe from 1500 to 1700?

• Normal people began to truly accept the teachings of the Catholic Church for the first time.

• The Catholic Church became way more chill and definitely didn't launch the Inquisition afterwards.

• The Catholic Church gained wealth and authority as a result of the Protestant Reformation. Luther and King Henry VIII created more Catholic churches which accepted the Pope’s authority.

• The church lost wealth and authority as a result of the Protestant Reformation. Luther and King Henry VIII began their own Protestant churches which rejected the Pope’s authority.

Who was Leonardo da Vinci?

• He is the leader of the Ninja Turtles

• He was the most famous figure of the Renaissance. He painted the Mona Lisa and is the ideal "Renaissance Man'.

• He was the leader of Florence during the Renaissance

• He was the student of Machiavelli and wrote "The King", the sequel to "The Prince"

Who is King Henry VIII?

• King of England during the High Middle Ages. Commonly confused with Aethelberd of Kent.

• King of England during the Reformation. He proved his loyalty to the Pope and was named Holy Roman Emperor

• King of England during the Protestant Reformation. He created the Church of England because the Pope wouldn’t grant him a divorce.

• King of France during the Reformation. He was good friends with Luther and helped France transition from Catholicism to Lutheranism.

What is Humanism?

• People are horrible and we should, instead, focus on the everlasting perfection of God.

• People could do great things and should study the wonderful traits of human beings.

• People are okay; they are good sometimes and not others.