Metabolism -Amplify- Chapter 3

What does the cells use during cellular respiration?

• glucose

• oxygen

• carbon dioxide

• water

the chemical reaction between oxygen and glucose that releases energy into cells

• metabolism

• diabetes

• cellular respiration

• anemia

a molecule that organisms can use to release energy, and that is made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms (comes from starch)

• amino acids

• oxygen

• protein

• glucose

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the body's use of molecules for energy and growth

• glucose

• metabolism

• energy

• microbiome

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Which molecules are necessary for cells to produce energy?

• only glucose

• only oxygen

• glucose and oxygen

• glucose and amino acids

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All systems of the human body are made of:

• bone

• muscle

• cells

• bacteria

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4. Doctors tested a patient and found that his cells contained normal levels of oxygen and glucose molecules, and no starch molecules. Will this patient be able to exercise normally?

• a. Yes, the glucose and oxygen molecules can react together to release energy for the body to function.

• b. No, his digestive system is not breaking down food molecules; his cells need starch molecules to react with glucose, which releases energy.

• c. No, his body systems are working, but he needs to eat different food; in cells, only amino acids can react with oxygen to release energy

• d. Yes, as long as his cells have glucose, they don’t need anything else to release energy for the body to function.

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What do we call the body's use of molecules for energy and growth?

• glucose

• metabolism

• energy

• microbiome

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Which body part begins the physical breakdown of food?

• the mouth

• the heart

• the stomach

• the lungs

Which human body system take in oxygen and releases carbon dioxide?

• respiratory

• digestive

• circulatory

• integumentary