Unit 2 Fall Final Exam Review

What Empire was Constantinople the capital of?

• Sparta

• Byzantium

• Athens

• Rome

Which empire preserved Greco-Roman culture through libraries and public debates?

• Ottoman Empire

• Roman Empire

• Mongol Empire

• Byzantine Empire

What art form did the Byzantines popularize, using small pieces of stone, glass, and/or tile?

• Mosaics

• Calligraphy

• Sculpture

• Painting

During which ruler's reign was the Hagia Sophia built?

• Julius Caesar

• Nero

• Justinian

• Alexander the Great

What was the original purpose of the Hagia Sophia before it was turned into a mosque?

• Market

• Church

• Palace

• Library

Who was the founder of Islam?

• Abu Bakr

• Muhammad

• Ali

• Omar

What is the holy book of Islam?

• Vedas

• Quran

• Bible

• Torah

What does the term 'Jihad' mean in Islam?

• Fasting

• Charity

• Pilgrimage

• Holy war

Who was the first Caliph after the death of Muhammad?

• Uthman

• Omar

• Abu Bakr

• Ali

Which dynasty was established by Genghis Khan's grandson, Kublai Khan?

• Ming Dynasty

• Qin Dynasty

• Yuan Dynasty

• Han Dynasty