Biology Q2 review

Which is the correct formula equation to use in the model for cellular respiration?

• C6H12O6 +6H2O--> 6CO2+ 6O2

• 6CO2 +6H2O--> C6H12O6 +6O2

• 6O2 +C6H12O6 -->6CO2+ 6H2O

• 6O2+ 6H2O-->6CO2 +C6H12O6

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Which action would increase the amount of oxygen in a fish tank?

• adding more fish

• adding more plants

• placing food in the tank

• placing a water heater in the tank

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NGSS.MS-LS1-6

Through which activity do animals get the carbon that is needed for their bodies?

• eating

• breathing

• running

• sleeping

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Cells in the body use oxygen for cellular respiration. Which is the result of cellular respiration?

• ATP is produced and carbon dioxide is released.

• ATP is consumed and carbon dioxide is released.

• ATP is produced and carbon dioxide is absorbed.

• ATP is consumed and carbon dioxide is absorbed.

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Which substance is produced as a by-product of both glycolysis and aerobic respiration?

• NADH

• acetyl CoA

• ATP

• glucose

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NGSS.HS-LS2-3

The energy required to lift an object is supplied by ATP derived from the breakdown of molecules of

• glutamate

• glycerol

• glycolysis

• glucose

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

In order to maintain homeostasis, cells must be able to take in nutrients and remove wastes. Which cell structure shown in this diagram controls what enters and leaves a cell to regulate homeostasis?

• 1

• 2

• 3

• 4

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Cell 1 is the left cell 2 is the right

• Cell 1 is a prokaryotic cell; cell 2 is a eukaryotic cell

• Cell 1 is eukaryotic' cell 2 is a prokaryotic cell

• both cells are prokaryotic

• both cells are eudkaryotic

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NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Animal cells perform functions using energy that is derived from glucose Which molecule is required for animal cells to obtain the MOST energy possible from a molecule of glucose?

• water

• oxygen

• lactic acid

• carbon dioxide

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

The cell membrane model below illustrates the movement of potassium and sodium ions across a selectively permeable membrane. Determine he statement best describes the transport of K+ and Na+ across the cell membrane.

• Passive transport is occurring to transport sodium and potassium ions without the use of energy.

• Passive transport is transporting sodium ions into the without the use of energy.

• Active transport is occurring that requires energy to transport sodium and potassium ions across the cell membrane.

• Active transport is transporting only potassium ions into the cell.