Prokaryote vs Eukaryote 1

What type of cell is shown?

• Plant cell

• Prokaryotic cell

• Bacteria cell

• Eukaryotic cell

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

Euglena are unicelled organisms that live in pond water. They move around using a flagella and can perform photosynthesis when needed. They contain many organelles . What type of cells are they?

• Animal Cell

• Prokaryotic Cell

• Eukaryotic Cell

• Plant Cell

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-3

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

Which of the following provide evidence for the endosymbiotic theory?

• Large prokaryotic cells engulfed smaller prokaryotic cells, they coexisted within the host cells with double-membrane bound organelles: nucleus, mitochondria, and chloroplast.

• Large prokaryotic cells engulfed smaller prokaryotic cells, they did not coexist within the host cell and resulted in being digested.

• Small prokaryotic cells engulfed large prokaryotic cells, they did not coexist within the host cells and resulted in being digested.

• Endosymbiotic Theory is false.

Prokaryotes reproduce ​ (a)   and eukaryotes reproduce ​ (b)  

• asexually
• both ways
• sexually

Students gathered information from a lab investigation to prepare this table shown. Which answer choice correctly identifies the two cells described in the table?

• Both cells are eukaryotes

• Both cells are prokaryotes

• Cell 1 is a prokaryote, Cell 2 is a eukaryote.

• Cell 1 is a eukaryote, Cell 2 is a prokaryote.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

All eukaryotes and prokaryotes are surrounded by a _____.

• cell wall
• cell membrane
• cell envelope
• loving, supportive family

Students use a microscope to look for structures present in four different cells. The students placed an X for each structure that was viewed for each cell on the table shown. Which cell that was viewed is most likely a prokaryote?

• Cell W

• Cell X

• Cell Y

• Cell Z

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Plants and animal cells are examples of ___ cells

• prokaryotic cells

• eukaryotic cells

• both eukaryotic and prokaryotic

• neither

Which do BOTH prokaryotes and eukaryotes contain?

• nucleus

• mitochondria

• ribosomes

• cell wall

A fossilized cell is discovered, and evidence suggests it reproduced on its own and had DNA, but a membrane did not enclose its DNA. Which type of organism would this most likely be?

• prokaryote
• eukaryote
• plant cell
• animal cell