Plants Transport and Reproduction Quiz

What is the main function of xylem in plants?

• Converting sunlight into energy

• Supporting the plant structure

• Producing flowers and fruits

• Transporting water and nutrients

What is the main function of phloem in plants?

• Supporting the plant structure

• Transporting nutrients

• Producing oxygen

• Regulating water intake

What is pollination in plants?

• Pollination is the process of watering plants

• Pollination is the process of pruning plants

• Pollination in plants is the transfer of pollen from the male reproductive organ (anther) to the female reproductive organ (stigma) of a flower, leading to fertilization and the production of seeds.

• Pollination is the removal of dead leaves from plants

What is fertilization in plants?

• The process of seed germination in plants

• Fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote

• The process of photosynthesis in plants

• The process of water absorption in plants

What is the male reproductive structure in a flower called?

• stem

• stamen

• petal

• pistil

What is the female reproductive structure in a flower called?

• stamen

• pistil

• petal

• sepal

Which part of the plant contains the ovules?

• Leaves

• Roots

• Ovary

• Stem

What is the process of transferring pollen from the anther to the stigma called?

• pollination

• photosynthesis

• germination

• fertilization

What is the purpose of the ovary in a flower?

• To contain the ovules and develop into seeds after fertilization

• To provide structural support for the flower

• To produce nectar for pollinators

• To store water for the plant

What is the function of the sepals in a flower?

• Protecting the flower bud and supporting the petals

• Regulating the temperature of the flower

• Providing nutrients to the flower

• Attracting pollinators to the flower