4.6 Reading Quiz

Ruler of Ndongo

Ruler of Kongo

Slave in Ndongo

Slave in Kongo

Serfs provided free labor

Serfs were oppressed

Serfs were sold along with their lands of their owners

Serfs signed contracts to become serfs in exchange for expensive passage to the Americas

France

Russia

Spain

India

Western European art, culture, and Christianity

Chinese art, culture, and Buddhism

African griots, fabrics, gold, and Islam

Slaves in the Caribbean and English colonizers

Slaves in the Caribbean and Portuguese colonizers

England and France

Portugal and Brazil

The Glorious Revolution ended all conflict between Catholics and Protestants

William of Orange was Catholic and James II was Protestant

The Glorious Revolution saw James II overthrow William of Orange

The Glorious Revolution saw William of Orange overthrow James II

The persistent spread of epidemic diseases

The continuing impoverishment of indigenous populations resulting from agricultural transfers

The increase in armed conflict resulting from state rivalries over control of trade routes

The increasing expansion and centralization of state power

Enslaved peoples and their descendants were frequently recruited into the armies of colonial empires.

Some of the descendants of enslaved peoples gradually came to own large sugar plantations.

Some enslaved peoples won their freedom by taking legal action against plantation owners in colonial courts.

Enslaved peoples and their descendants used violent means to escape oppression and maintain their freedom.

opposition to growing syncretic religions

concerns about the spread of epidemic diseases

frustration over the establishment of forced labor systems

resistance to European colonial expansion and control

To encourage rebellion among the subjects of the Inca Empire

To gain help from Christian missionaries in completing the conversion of his subjects

To characterize the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire as unjust and illegitimate

To increase the political reach of the Inca Empire to its pre-conquest borders